建筑垃圾再生细集料砂浆砌体受力性能试验研究-建筑与土木工程专业论文.docxVIP

摘要摘 摘要 摘 要 随着社会经济的发展以及环保意识的增强，人们越来越重视资源的开发利 用和环境保护，人类保护自然环境，寻求与自然的和谐发展成为努力的目标。 合理有效的回收建筑垃圾不仅可以减少人类大规模对自然资源的消耗，而且有 着良好的经济和社会效益。建筑垃圾的回收再利用已成了科研和工程界研究的 热点问题之一，不少专家学者对建筑垃圾的回收利用尤其是再生粗骨料研究取 得很大的进展。然而，人们对建筑垃圾再生细骨料的回收利用研究较少，从而 降低了建筑垃圾的利用率。我国建国后一段时期兴建的结构物大部分是砖混结 构，建筑物的拆除产生了大量的废砖，因为砖强度较低，在破碎时将产生大量 细集料，考虑这种情况，建筑垃圾再生细集料的回收利用研究具有重要的实际 意义。 本文对砖混结构物拆除产生的废砖进行破碎筛分后形成的细集料，代替天 然砂配制出不同强度的混合砂浆，对再生细集料砂浆砌体受力性能进行了试验 研究，分析了不同强度的再生细集料砂浆砌体的抗压及抗剪强度，分析了再生 砂浆砌体受压应力应变曲线和弹性模量。根据本文试验数据计算结果与规范公 式计算值比较接近，这就为再生细集料砂浆在工程应用中提供可参考的依据。 关键词：建筑垃圾；再生细集料；混合砂浆 ABSTRACTWhile ABSTRACT While the human society and people’s environmental awareness are developing rapidly,the using of resources and the protection of environment are more and more cared about，for achieving the goal of developing with nature h锄oniously．Proper and sufficient reusing of construction waste Can not only reduce people，s great waSte of natural resources，but also benefit the economy and society．The reusing of construction waste has become one of the hot issues for engineering field and scientific research field．Many experts have gained great development on the research of the reusing of construction waste，especially the recycled coarse aggregate． However，the reusing of recycled fined aggregate doesn’t catch enough attention． causing the low reusing ratio of construction waste．During a period of time after we set up Our nation，most of the constructions were built with bricks．When this kind of construction is pulled down,a lot of waste bricks will be produced．Because of 10w strength，a lot of fine aggregates will also be produced after waste bricks crushed． According to this situation，it is important to study the recycled fine aggregate of construction waste in Our country． Based on the experimental study for compressive performance aIld s“nkage deformation of different strength grades’mixed mortars which are made of different kinds of fine aggregate that is selected after the waste bricks cmshed instead of natural mortars，the main factors affecti