中考英语复习总结《介词》导学案.docVIP

第 PAGE 2页（共 NUMPAGES 8页） 冀教版九年级下册中考英语复习专题非谓语动词 主备人：任志霞 导学目标 1．掌握动词不定式作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语、定语、状语的用法。 2．掌握动名词的用法。 3．掌握过去分词的用法。 课前预习1 .Please look ______my bird when I’m away.2 .There is a hole ______?the wall.3.??_______?the beginning of this term, I met my new friend, Jim .4 .There are a few leaves _______the tree.5 .The girl?______?the red coat is my sister.6 .I can see a bottle ______?orange.7 .What’s wrong?______?your watch?8 .One ______?the students is in the classroom.9.You can buy some school things?______??your way home. 10 .I was born _______ July 1st, 1982 .11 .What’s the time ? It’s half _____ five.12 .Ducks are good ______ swimming.13 .What are you talking _______?14 .The eraser was passed _____?one student _____?another.15 .When did you arrive _____ the village?16 .I think Mary is _____?duty today.17 .Eating too much isn’t good?______ your health.18 .Thanks _____?asking me to your party.19 .My watch is very different?______?yours.20 .The student is asking his teacher?______the sports meeting. 课堂导学 1、介词和种类 (1) 简单介词，常用的有at, in, on, about, across, before, beside, for , to, without等。 (2) 复合介词，如by means of, along with, because of, in front of, instead of等。 2、介词和其他词类的习惯搭配关系 (1) 和动词的搭配，如agree with, ask for, belong to, break away from, care about等。 (2) 和形容词的搭配，如afraid of, angry with, different from, good at (3) 和名词的搭配，如answer to , key to, reason for, cause of, visit to等. 3、介词短语可以有自己的修饰语，这种修饰语通常有right, just, badly, all, well, directly, completely等少数几个副词。如： He came right after dinner. He lives directly opposite the school. 4.常用介词 (1) at, on, in(表时间) 表示时间点用at,如at four oclock, at midnight等；表示不确定的时间或短期假日也用at,如at that time, at Christmas等。 指某天用on, 如on Monday, on the end of November, 指某天的朝夕用on,如on Friday morning, on the afternoon of September lst等。 指长于或短于一天的时段用in,如in the afternoon, in February, in Summer, in 1999等。 (2) between, among(表位置) between仅用于二者之间，但说三者或三者以上中的每两个之间的相互关系时，也用between, 如 Im sitting between Tom and Alice. The village lies between three hil