玻璃纤维复合材料-材料研究学报.PDF

第29 卷 第1 期 材 料 研 究 学 报 Vol. 29 No. 1 2 0 1 5 年 1 月 CHINESE JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH January 2 0 1 5 用等离子体处理－连续浸渍法制备银－玻璃 纤维复合材料* 路 平 陈 晓 杨 明 (东华大学 分析测试中心 上海 201620) 摘要 将等离子体处理和连续浸渍法相结合, 制备了一种界面结合良好的银－玻璃纤维复合材料。SEM、AFM 和XRD 等 结果表明, 银在玻璃纤维表面包覆均匀, 具有良好的综合性能。与传统化学镀方法比较, 该制备工艺新颖、简单。玻璃纤维 经氧等离子体处理后, 其表面活性羟基通过多重相互作用对银展现出强的吸附能力。镀层厚度可由简单的浸渍提拉时间调 节。而且, 与传统镀银工艺相比, 该工艺制备的银－玻璃纤维复合材料表面银颗粒的活性较高。基于银良好的抗菌性和抗 感染性, 该类银－玻璃纤维复合材料在广谱抗菌方面具有潜在的应用价值。 关键词 玻璃纤维, 镀银, 等离子体, 复合材料, 原子力显微镜, 扫描电子显微镜 分类号 TQ 171, TB333, O646 文章编号 1005-3093(2015)01-0045-06 Preparation of Ag-glass Fiber Composite by Plasma Treatment-continuous Immersion LU Ping** CHEN Xiao YANG Ming (Research Center for Analysis and Measurement, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China) *Supported by National Nature Science Foundation of China No. Manuscript received May 9, 2014; in revised form July 3, 2014. **To whom correspondence should be addressed, Tel: (021 E-mail: luping@dhu.edu.cn ABSTRACT A Ag-glass fiber composite was prepared by a two step process i.e. the glass fibers were pre-plasma treated and then dipped in a nano-Ag suspension. Results of SEM, AFM and XRD examina- tions indicate that Ag coating on the glass fiber has good overall properties with well uniform appearance. In comparison with the conventional electroless plating method, the present approach is novel and facile. After the oxygen plasma treatment of glass fibers, multiple active hydroxyl groups on its surface exhibit strong adsorption capacity to Ag. The coating thickness coul