接地网腐蚀故障诊断方法的研究-信号与信息处理专业论文.docxVIP

论文题目：接地网腐蚀故障诊断方法的研究 论文题目：接地网腐蚀故障诊断方法的研究 专 业：信号与信息处理 硕士生：李志忠 (签名) 耋蜃甚、 指导教师：刘健 (签名) 摘 要 为了进行接地网支路导体腐蚀故障诊断，深入研究了基于灵敏度矩阵方程的诊断和 禁忌搜索的诊断两种已有的常规算法，并采用MATLAB研制了基于这两种算法的接地 网腐蚀故障诊断通用程序。针对已有禁忌搜索诊断算法的诊断结果与初始值相关的不 足，提出了一种单纯形与禁忌搜索相结合的改进诊断算法，在算法的外层采用单纯形法 改变初始值，内层仍采用禁忌搜索，使腐蚀故障诊断结果得以改善。 为了能够对接地网进行可测性分析，提出了一种基于网络拓扑变换的分层约简方 法，将接地网分为实际接地网、准元版块、元版块、元网络、可及接地网和本征接地网 等层次，将支路从可测性角度分为电阻可以唯一确定的明晰支路和电阻不能唯一确定的 不确定支路两类，在此基础上，提出一种从本征接地网开始，逐层回溯确定各个层次的 支路可测性和明晰支路电阻的方法。针对不确定支路，提出了一种基于二分法的不确定 支路电阻取值范围的计算方法，使之能够快捷地估计出各条不确定支路电阻的可能取值 上限和可能取值下限。采用MATLAB研制了基于所提出的新型接地网腐蚀故障诊断方 法的通用程序。 以一个具有60条支路的实验接地网，对所研究的算法和研制的程序进行了验证， 结果表明所研究算法和研制的程序的可行性和正确性。 关键词：接地网；腐蚀；诊断；禁忌搜索；单纯形；可测性；二分法 研究类型：应用研究 Subject Subject ：Investigation on the Corrosion Diagnosis Approaches of Grounding Grids Specialty：Signal and Information Processing Name ：Li Zhi—Zhong (Signatu re) Instructor：Liu Jian (Signatu re) ABSTRACT To realize the collrosion diagnosis of grounding grids，two diagnosis methods including the sensitivity matrix and iteration based approach and Tabu Search based are investigated· The印plication software based on above two methods is developed on the platform of MATLAB．To solve the problem of the diagnosis results quite correlated with initial values，a hybrid approach combining simplex and Tabu search is put forward．The coal of the proposed approach is Tabu search，but the initial values are regulated by simplex·The diagnosis results are improved． A novel hierarc}lical simplification model of grounding grids is proposed to know the as the testability of grounding grids。in which,a grounding西d is described as six layers such actual grounding grid，quasi-circuit-blocks，circuit-blocks，block-networks，assessabIe grounding grid and intrinsic grounding grid．According to the testability,the branches are classified into clear-branches and uncertain-branches．The resistance of the former can be determined while the resistance of the latter cann’t．A novel approach is presented to CalCUla