思科网络技术培之2：基本概念.pptVIP

Objectives On completion of this chapter, you will be able to perform the following tasks: Describe how data traffic is exchanged between source and destination devices Identify the roles and functions of a hub, switch, and router, and where they best fit in the network Select the appropriate Cisco equipment for a given set of network requirements Defining Components of the Network Defining the Components of a Network (cont.) Network Structure Defined by Hierarchy Core Layer Characteristics OSI Model Overview Role of Application Layers Role of Data Flow Layers Physical Layer: Ethernet/802.3 Hubs: One Collision Domain Switches Network Layer Functions (cont.) Routers: Operate at the Network Layer Broadcast control Multicast control Optimal path determination Traffic management Logical addressing Connects to WAN services Using Routers to Provide Remote Access Choosing a Cisco Product Product Selection Considerations Provides functionality and features you need today Capacity and performance Easy installation and centralized management Provides network resiliency Investment protection in existing infrastructure Migration path for change and growth Seamless access for mobile users and branch offices Product Selection Considerations (cont.) First select WAN technology solutions based on the following: Availability of service Bandwidth requirement Cost Second, choose products that support selected WAN solutions Product Selection Considerations (cont.) Cisco Hub Products Catalyst Switch Products Cisco Router Products Summary After completing this chapter, you should be able to perform the following tasks: Describe how data moves through a network Identify the roles and functions of routers, switches and hubs, and specify where each device best fits in the network Select the appropriate Cisco equipment for a network that combines switching, routing and remote access requirements Purpose: This section describes the physical layer in more detail. Note: 802.3 is r