高中英语unit 2 cloning language points（人教版选修八；共58张ppt）名师公开课市级获奖课件.pptVIP

4. Visitors are _________ (forbid) to touch the exhibits. 5. I used to like their music but they’ve become very __________ (commerce). 6. The role of the news _____ (medium) in forming public opinion is very important. forbidden commercial media III. 根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译 成英语。 1. 别为了考试中的小小失败而垂头丧气。(cast down) 2. 母羊一次生一到两只羊羔。(produce) Don’t let yourself be cast down by a small failure in the exam. A female sheep produces one or two lambs at a time. 3. 大学教授既要教学又要从事研究工作。(undertake) 4. 火车开动时, 乘客们禁止把头伸到窗外。(forbid) University professors both teach and undertake research work. The passengers are forbidden to look out of the window when the train is moving. 5. 她告诉我们她的希望是成为一名钢琴家。(同位语从句) 6. 我赞成我们立即停止工作。(in favour of) She told us her hope that she wanted to become a pianist. I’m in favour of stopping work immediately. 7. 她投资精明, 积累了一笔财富。(accumulate) 8. 火车愈来愈慢，最后完全停了。(altogether) The train went slower and slower until it stopped altogether. By investing wisely she accumulated a fortune. 2) ban语气较重，指权威机关“正式禁止”, (法律上)禁止, 含“严厉谴责”之意,只能用事物作其宾语, 如: Ban atomic and nuclear weapons! 禁止原子武器和核武器! 3) prohibit指“通过法律或政府法令”, 如: The soldiers were prohibited from leaving camp after dark. 天黑后士兵不准离开营房。 [注意事项] 1) forbid后不能直接跟__________作宾语, 而是跟_______作宾语, 但是可以跟不定式作 __________(forbid sb. to do sth.), 类似的动词还有: allow, permit, advise等。 动词不定式 动名词 宾语补足语 2) forbid后接that引导的从句时, 从句的谓语动词应该用_________, 即________________, should可以省略。 [原文再现] Some began to reform their legal systems and forbade research into human cloning. 虚拟语气 should +动词原形 根据汉语提示完成句子。 1) He ___________________ (禁止员工吸烟) during office hours. 2) Many parents ___________________ _____________ (禁止他们的孩子独自外出) at night. 3) Marriage _____________ (被禁止) during college time in the past. forbids staff to smoke forbid their children to go out alone was forbidden 6. … but other countries like China and the UK, continued to accumulate evidence of the abundant medical aid that cloning could provide. ac