定压比热及定容比热比值.PPT

Adiabatic process (絕熱過程) Broilge Law: at constant T，an ideal gas with the fixed particles obeys PV = nRT =constant. But real gas isn’t a good heat conductor, it need time to reach a new thermal equilibrium. As P and V change too rapidly, e.g., the propagation of sound, the energies between the parts of gas can not exchange with each other at once. So it is impossible for the isothermal process (等溫過程), the realize reaction shall be an adiabatic process. Adiabatic process: If gas is compressed (expanded), all work done by the surrounding becomes (dissipate) the internal energy of gas, thus the