小口径薄壁压力管道对接焊缝超声波检测.PDF

第26 卷第6 期 无损检测 Vol . 26 　No . 6 2 0 0 4 年 6 月 NDT June 　2 0 0 4 小口径薄壁压力管道对接焊缝超声波检测 吴 　刚 　罗晓明 ,胡文杰 ( ) ( ) 上海化学工业压力容器检验站 ,上海 　200020 　 上海市特种设备监督检验技术研究院 ,上海 　200062 摘　要 :简述小口径薄壁管专用探头的研制原理 ,制作了带人工缺陷的对比试样和含多种自 然缺陷的模拟试样 ,依据标准试块为判断基准 ,对对比试样和模拟试样中的人工缺陷和自然缺陷 进行探测 ,获得了小口径薄壁管中不同缺陷的不同回波响应情况 ,并分析了检测的可行性 ,尝试得 出小口径薄壁管超声波检测的一般原则。 关键词 :超声检验 ;薄壁管 ;焊缝 ;缺陷 ;试块 ( ) 中图分类号:TG115. 28 　　　文献标识码 :A 　　　文章编号 2004 　　 ULTRASONIC TESTING FOR WELD OF THIN WALL AND SMALL DIAMETER TUBE WU Gang ( ) Shanghai Chemical Industry Pressure Vessel Inspection Station , Shanghai 200020 , China L UO Xiaoming , HU Wenjie ( ) Shanghai Institute of Special Equipment Inspection and Technical Research , Shanghai 200062 , China Abstract : The manufacture principle of special probe for thin wall and small diameter tube was described , some reference block with artificial defects and natural defects were made , which was inspected by the special probe. The result of the experiments showed that the echoes were different for different defects. The feasibility of ultrasonic testing of thin wall and small diameter tube was analyzed. Finally , a general ultrasonic