园区网络Qos设计.pdfVIP

Campus Qos Design Session APP 002 Version 1 声明： 本PPT仅用于ChinaNetwork培训中心课程使用，不得作 为其他用途。 Qos What is QoS? • Loss • Delay • Delay variation (Jitter) QoS Toolset? • This section describes the main categories of the Cisco QoS toolset and includes the following topics: – Classification and Marking tools – Policing and Markdown tools – Scheduling tools – Link-specific tools Classification and Marking Tools • Classification and marking tools set this trust boundary by examining any of the following: – Layer 2 parameters—802.1Q Class of Service (CoS) bits, Multiprotocol Label Switching – Experimental Values (MPLS EXP) – Layer 3 parameters—IP Precedence (IPP), Differentiated Services Code Points (DSCP), IP Explicit – Congestion Notification (ECN), source/destination IP address – Layer 4 parameters— L4 protocol (TCP/UDP), source/destination ports – Layer 7 parameters—application signatures via Network Based Application Recognition Policing and Markdown Tools • Policing tools (policers) determine whether packets are conforming to administratively-defined traffic rates and take action accordingly. • Such action could include marking, remarking or dropping a packet. Scheduling Tools • Software queuing tools are Low Latency Queueing(LLQ), which provides strict priority servicing and is intended for realtime applications such as VoIP; • and Class-Based Weighted Fair Queuing (CBWFQ); Link-Specific Tools • Shaping tools • Link Fragmentation and Interleaving tools • Compression tools • Transmit ring (Tx-Ring) tuning Strategically Defining QoS Objectives • Is the objective to enable VoIP onl