英语语法教学摘及练习 第9章 非谓语动词.pptVIP

9.【2011上海春招,36】 in 1955, Disneyland in California is regarded by many as the original fun park. A. Opened B. Having opened C. Opening D. Being opened 【答案】A。句意为“很多人认为1955年开业的加利福尼亚迪斯尼乐园非常有趣。”open开业，与Disneyland之间存在着被动关系；D项Being opened表正在进行，但开业的事实已经发生，故选A。 10.【2011上海春招,40】Harrison Ford is thought to be one of the few movie stars as a carpenter before. A. to work B. to be working C. to have worked D. to have been working 【答案】C。 意为“Harrison Ford被认为是为数不多的曾经做过木匠的电影明星之一。” “做过木匠”这事发生在过去，不定式应当用完成式，表示发生过，排除A、B项。因为现在是明星，排除D项，选C。 11.【2011山东卷,27】Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path up to the house. A. leading B. leads C. led D. to lead 【答案】A。句意为“看那儿，有一条长长的蜿蜒小路向上延伸到那座房子。” leading作为path的后置定语，相当于which leads。选A。 12.【2011江苏卷,31】Recently a survey prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. A．compared B．comparing C．compares D．being compared 【答案】B。句意为“最近一项调查引起了市民们的激烈讨论，该调查是比较在两个不同超市里的相同商品的价格。”句子的主语是a survey，谓语动词是has caused，宾语是heated debate。由此排除C作谓语动词的选项。 prices作compare的宾语，是主动形式。 13.【2011福建卷,23】Tsinghua University, in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A. found B. founding C. founded D. to be founded 【答案】C。句意为“建于1911年的清华大学培养了一大批杰出的人士。”Tsinghua University与found之间存在着被动关系，to be founded不定式表将来。founded过去分词表被动，也表动作已完成，故选C。 14.【2011福建卷,27】The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable . A. held B. holding C. be held D. to hold 【答案】D。句意为“iPad 2与早期的型号在厚度和重量上不同，拿在手里很舒服。”在用easy, difficult, hard, comfortable等形容词构成的复合宾语时，用不定式作状语。hold与前面的the iPad 2有逻辑上的动宾关系，故用主动式。因此，选D。 15.【2011安徽卷, 30】Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier