赛博智能经济与区块链.PDF

第 35 卷 第 3 期 广东工业大学学报 Vol. 35 No. 3 2018 年 5 月 Journal of Guangdong University of Technology May 2018 doi: 10.12052/gdutxb.180033 赛博智能经济与区块链 徐 恪，姚文兵 （清华大学　计算机系，北京 100084 ） 摘要: 互联网已经和经济系统深度融合形成了新的“赛博经济系统”. 本文探讨了赛博经济系统的主要特征，分析了当 前赛博经济发飞速发展的原因. 从信息的角度出发，赛博经济是信息增长更快的经济，而信息有序与快速增长的核 心原因是算法，进而以算法为基础提出了赛博经济的新形态——赛博智能经济. 认为区块链技术有望成为赛博智能 经济的信任基础设施，使赛博智能经济迈入新时代. 同时，详细分析了区块链技术的特点，给出了当前区块链发展 过程中面临机遇与挑战. 关键词: 区块链；赛博经济；智能经济；比特币 中图分类号: TP 393 文献标志码: A 文章编号: 1007–7162(2018)03–0001–09 Cyber Intelligent Economy and Blockchain Xu Ke, Yao Wen-bing (Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China) Abstract: The Internet combines economic system forming the innovative cyber economic system. The principal characteristics of cyber economy are discussed and the reason of its rapid development analyzed. From the perspective of information, cyber economy is of faster information growth, and the core reason of the growth is algorithms. As the foundation, algorithms prompt the new form of cyber economy i.e. cyber intellectual economy. Analogously, blockchain is expected to be the reliable infrastructure of cyber intellectual economy and consequently to innovate it. Furthermore, the characteristics of blockchain are also analyzed, pointing out the future opportunities and challenges.