液界面形态影响.pdfVIP

46 4 Vol.46 No.4 2010 04 506—512 ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA Apr. 2010 pp.506–512 Nb–Ti–Si / ∗  
  (, 710072) 2050 , Nb–Ti–Si–Cr–Hf–Al–B–Y  . XRD, SEM, EDS 2.5, 5, 10, 20, 50 100 µm/s /Æ, . : ÆÆ (Nb, X ) Si (X =Ti, Hf, Cr) Nbss/(Nb, X ) Si (Nbss 5 3 5 3 ) . Æ . 2.5 µm/s 100 µm/s , , /Æ → → . Nbss/(Nb, X ) Si 5 3 . Nb–Ti–Si , , , , /Æ TG146.4 A 0412−1961(2010)04−0506−07 EFFECT OF SOLIDIFYING RATE ON INTEGRALLY DI- RECTIONALLY SOLIDIFIED MICROSTRUCTURE AND SOLID/LIQUID INTERFACE MORPHOLOGY OF AN Nb– Ti–Si BASE ALLOY WANG Yong, GUO Xiping State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072 Correspondent: GUO Xiping, professor, Tel: (029 E-mail: xpguo@nwpu.edu.cn Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No and the Research Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing (NWPU, China) (No.07–TP– 2008) Manuscript received 2009–10–21, in revised form 2009–12–25 ABSTRACT Since temperatures of airfoil surfaces in advanced turbine engines are approaching the limit of nickel base superalloys, Nb–Ti–Si base alloys as their potential materials have attracted much attention recently. Nb–Ti–Si base alloys have high melting temperature, suitable densities, good elevated temperature creep strength and accepta