Sanskrit梵文天城体美版教材 第9章.pdfVIP

Case It is assumed that the reader has reached this point after reading the introduction to the cases. Case declensions for a noun are obtained by adding different suffixes to the basic form of the noun. The suffix will be different based on the case, gender and number of the noun. The word is the word representative of most masculine nouns in Sanskrit which end in the vowel . This coupled with the fact that the name has a special significance for people in India, is the reason why most Primers for Sanskrit start with for illustrating the declensions. Case form of the noun 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Thus knowing the declensions for will help the student identify the case declensions for many many nouns which are masculine and end with . Now let us see the declensions for a feminine noun ending in Case Form of the noun 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. The two examples do illustrate the concept that suffixes are added to the noun to get at the declensions. Now, we shall see exmples of sentences which have nouns in different cases. The same noun is used in all the sentences. The noun chosen for this purpose is or horse. This is a masculine noun similar to and you will see the rules applied as in the case of . Case 1. The Nominative case The horse is standing The horse is runni