英语八年级下仁爱湘教版语法知识点总结.docVIP

八年级语法知识点总结 Unit5 Feeling happy Topic 1Why all the smiling faces? Section A 1、 prepare：准备（for） eg：My mother is preparing food for the guests. 2、say thanks to 向…道谢 Eg：Remember to say thanks to your mother. Say hello to 向…打招呼 3、 Be going to 打算做… Eg：He is going to Beijing. Will 侧重及时的想法 eg：I’m thirsty，I will get something to drink. Section B 1、Because he can’t get a ticket to The Sound of Music. 因为他没有买到《音乐之声》的票. to 表“的”，常见的搭配如下： a ticket toThe Sound of Music 一张《音乐之声》的票 the answer to the question 问题的答案 the key to the door 门的钥匙 the way to…去…..的路 2、be proud of 以…自豪 Eg：We are proud of our long history. 3、set the table 摆桌子 4、be able to 能… （后接动词原形） = can Eg：I’m able to swim. can与be able to 二者都表“能；会”，在指“一般能力”时，常互换。如： 　He can/is able to work out the problem. 他能算出这道难题. 区别: can 只有现在式和过去式(could),没有数的变化;而be able to 有时态及数的变化. 如: I/ She couldn’t swim three years ago, but now I / She can . 三年前,我/她 不会游泳, 但现在我/她能. I will be able to see him next week. 下周, 我将会看到他. They were /He was able to climb the mountain, but now they aren’t/ He wasn’t.They’re / He was too old. 他们/他过去能爬得上这座山, 但现在不能. 他们/他太老了. 5、Everything goes well.一切顺利 由every ，no，some，any和thing ，one，body构成的复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数 Eg：Everything is ready. Anyone can succeed if he work hard. Section C 1、I’ll ring up Michael later. 稍后我打电话给迈克. ring up sb. = call/ ring/ phone sb. = give sb. a ring/ call/ telephone = make a telephone to sb. 当宾语为代词时, 只能放中间.如: ring me/him/her up Section D 1、I think Mr. Lee likes it very much and really wishes to watch it. 我认为李老师非常喜欢它而且的确想去看. wish/ hope to do sth.希望做某事 与 wish 相关的结构还有: wish/ hope + that引导的从句; 如: 　 I wish/ hope (that) we will win. 　我们可以说wish sb. to do sth. 而不能说hope sb. to do sth.; 2、 The lonely father often became angry because of the noisy children. 孤独的父亲经常由于吵吵闹闹的的孩子们而发怒了。 because of “由于”，是介词短语，后常跟名词或短语。如： He didn’t come to school because of his illness./ because he was ill. 　由于他的病，他没来上学。 We didn’t go there because of the heavy rain./ becau