帮助美国小企业走出目前困境.docVIP

新华网华盛顿３月１６日电（记者 刘洪 胡芳）美国政府１６日公布一项计划，旨在通过采取一系列促进信贷等措施，帮助美国小企业走出目前的困境。根据这项计划，美国政府从７８７０亿美元经济刺激方案中划出７．３亿美元，用于降低小企业借贷成本，并将受小企业管理局贷款项目覆盖的所有贷款的担保比例提高至９０％。政府还将斥资１５０亿美元，解冻二级信贷市场；同时，政府还将要求接受政府救助的２１家美国大银行，每月报告给予小企业的信贷金额，以此促进金融企业向小企业提供更多信贷。 美国总统奥巴马当天表示，尽管许多小企业仍保持盈利，但信贷市场的停滞正使这些企业面临困境，政府此举则是促进小企业发展的第一步。 美国财政部当天也表示，美国新增就业岗位的７０％来自于小企业，美国政府将继续采取积极措施，确保小企业在美国经济复苏中发挥重大推动作用。 演讲全文： Thank you very much.? First of all, Marco, thank you for the HYPERLINK /w/wonderful \t _blank wonderful introduction.? I don’t know if people heard properly here, but this is a all-natural health food restaurant in Philly.? (Laughter.)? So I asked him what was the equivalent at his shop for a cheese steak.? (Laughter.)? And he described for me — what was it, a chicken – MR. LENTINI:? It’s our Chicken Italiano.? (Laughter.)? It’s a chicken cutlet, spinach Florentine, sharp provolone, all on an Italian ciabatta bread.? (Laughter.) THE PRESIDENT:? Right.? So I wanted to know if there was Whiz on that.? (Laughter.)? And he said, no.? (Laughter.) Marco is an example of what small business is all about.? And I think Cynthia is an example of what community banks are doing all across the country, partnering with small businesses in order to create jobs and opportunity and HYPERLINK /w/entrepreneurship \t _blank entrepreneurship that’s been the driving force in our economy for so very long. So I thank all of you, particularly the small businesses and community bankers who are here today.? And I thank the two of you, as well as some of the other HYPERLINK /w/entrepreneur \t _blank entrepreneurs that we met, and bankers that we met, before this public event.? Thank you for sharing your stories. I also want to thank the Chair and Ranking Member of the Senate Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship, Senators Mary Landrieu and Olympia Snowe.? Please give them a big round of applause.? (Applause.)? As well as the Chair and Ranking Member of the House Committee on Small Business, Congresswoman Nydia Velazquez an