2019年三电平SVPWM与双调制波载波PWM的等效研究.docVIP

PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT2 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT1 1 三电平SVPWM与双调制波载波PWM的等效研究* 张晶，宫金武，徐秋蒙，姚济菲 （武汉大学, 武汉 430072） 摘要: 三电平SVPWM具有直压利用率高、THD小等优点，但实现较复杂，通过注入特定的零序分量可使载波PWM与8段以下的SVPWM开关序列等效。本文针对单调制波载波PWM不能与8段以上的SVPWM开关调制序列等效的问题，引入了双调制波PWM法，并在此理论的基础上深入分析了开关调制序列大于8段时三电平SVPWM与双调制波载波PWM的等效关系。经过严格的推导，得出了参考矢量位于不同扇区的不同小区域时，6个子调制波与三相原调制波、直流电压的对应关系。实验验证了上述结论的正确性。 关键词:双调制波载波脉宽调制；空间矢量调制；等效 Research of the equivalence between three-level SVPWM and double modulation wave carrier-based PWM Zhang Jing, Gong Jinwu, Xu Qiumeng, Yao J (Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China) Abstract: : The three-level SVPWM has the advantages of high utilization rate of direct pressure, low THD, while its realization is complicated. According to the problem that single modulation wave carrier-based pulse width modulation isn’t equal to space vector pulse width modulation when the switching sequence is more than 8 segments, this paper introduce introduces a method of double modulation wave carrier-based pulse width modulation to solve it. The equivalence between three-level space vector pulse width modulation and double modulation wave carrier-based pulse width modulation was thoroughly studied in this paper .The relationship between the 6 sub-modulation waves and the three-phase original modulation wave, DC voltage is obtained when the reference vector is located in different areas of different sectors. The experiment result evolves verifies the correctness of the proposed methodthe equivalence successfully. Keywords: : double modulation wave pulse width modulation, space vector pulse width modulation, equivalence 0 引言? ? *基金项目：国家自然科学基金青年项目 基金项目：国家自然科学基金资助项目（571729264）；江苏省自然科学基金资助项目（s；广东省科技厅科技项目（2014bf700480）基金项目：国家自然科学基金资助项目（571729264）；江苏省自然科学基金资助项目（s；广东省科技厅科技项目（2014bf700480）三电平中点钳位型（neutral point clamped，NPC）逆变器与两电平逆变器相比具有输出功率大，单管承受压降小，谐波畸变率小等优点，因此在中高压领域得到了广泛的应用[1]。但中点箝位型三电平逆变器也存在直流电容电压不均的问题[2-4]。空间矢量调制(space vector pulse width modulation，SVPWM)可通过调节冗余矢量的作用时间来控制直流电容电压[3-4]。SVPWM