2019版高考英语一轮(北京用B版)课件：专题二 非谓语动词.ppt

5.(2018北京东城一模, 10) The book　　????next year is supposed to be a best-seller. A.publishing　　B.being published C.to be published　　D.to have published 答案????C　句意:明年要出版的这本书应该会是本畅销书。本题考查非谓语动词作定语。句中　　????next year是book的定语,publish与book之间是被动关系,并且是明年发生,因此要用不定式的被动形式,选择C项。 6.(2018北京东城一模, 14)　　????that he had fallen behind, Peter started to quicken his pace. A.Realized　　B.To realize C.Having realized　　D.Having been realized 答案????C????句意:意识到自己落后之后,Peter开始加快他的步伐。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。realize与Peter之间为主动关系,且realize的动作发生在started之前,故选择C项。 7.(2018北京东城一模, 4) The dictionary has 100 new words 　　???? into its latest edition. A.add　　B.adding C.added　　D.being added 答案????C　句意:这本词典在最新一版中加入了100个新词。本题考查非谓语动词作定语。句中　　???? into its latest edition是100 new words的定语,add与words之间是被动关系,而且这些词已经被加入到词典中了,因此应用过去分词形式表示被动和完成。 8.(2018北京西城一模, 4) —Vivien, you look blue. Whats wrong? —There are so many papers　　????. Im really busy recently. A.finish　　B.to finish C.finishing　　D.finished 答案????B　句意:——Vivien,你看起来心情不好,怎么了?——有太多论文要完成。我最近实在太忙了。本题考查非谓语动词作定语。空格处是papers的定语,表示将要完成,应用不定式来表达。 9.(2018北京西城一模, 5)　　???? at the differences between her culture and theirs, Annie wanted to return home. A.Confusing　　B.Confused C.Having confused　　D.To confuse 答案????B　句意:对自己和别人的文化差异感到很困惑,Annie想要回到家乡。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。confuse与其逻辑主语Annie为被动关系,应用过去分词形式,故选择B项。 10.(2018北京东城二模, 9) It is almost impossible for planes 　　???? in such a heavy fog. A.take off　　B.to take off C.to have taken off　　D.having taken off 答案????B　句意:飞机在这种大雾的情况下起飞几乎是不可能的。本题考查非谓语动词作主语。此处为It is impossible for sb. to do sth. 句型,其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是　　???? in such a heavy fog,故本题选择B项。 11.(2018北京东城二模, 12) The new theme park,　　????last year, has received 27 million visitors so far. A.open　　B.opened C.being opened　　D.to open 答案????B　句意:这个新的主题公园是去年开始运营的,到现在为止已经有2,700万名游客来访过。本题考查非谓语动词作定语。　　????last year是theme park的定语,open与theme park之间是被动关系,而且是去年开始运营的,因此用过去分词形式表示被动和完成,选择B项。 12.(2018北京西城二模, 8) With a science project　　????, Kevin spent his entire weekend in the library. A.to complete