Children and their Environments 儿童及其环境.pdfVIP

Children and their Environments This fascinating book examines theories of children’s perceptions of space and place and explores how these theories are applied to the world of children. The focus is on children in large real world spaces; places that children live in, explore and learn from. These include classrooms, playgrounds, homes and yards, towns, communities, coun- tryside, natural environments, and the wider world. An international team of authors compare the experiences of children from different cultures and backgrounds. Often excluded from discussions of place- design on the presumption of lack of awareness, young children have many environmental competencies which should lead to their inclu- sion. They can read maps and study photographs, respond to the natural and man-made world with great sensitivity, and contribute considerably to the community. This book will appeal to environmental and developmental psychologists and geographers, and also to planners by linking research on children’s understandings and on their daily lives to recommendations for practice. CHRISTOPHER SPENCER is Professor of Environmental Psychology at the University of Sheffield. His books include The Child in the Physical Environment: The Development of Spatial Knowledge and Cognition (with M. Blades and K. Morsley, 1989), Readings in Environmental Psychology: The Child’s Environment (1995), and Psychology: A Contemporary Introduc- tion (1998). MARK BLADES is a Senior Lecturer in Developmental Psychology at the University of Sheffield. He has jointly authored several books including The Child in the Physical Environment (1989), The Cognition of Geographic Space (2002), and Understanding Children’s Development, fourth edition (2003). Children and their Environments Learning, Using and Designing Spaces Christopher Spencer and Mark Blades