256×1长波红外焦平面器件低噪声信息获取电路研制-红外技术.PDFVIP

第38 卷第5 期 红 外 技 术 Vol.38 No.5 2016 年5 月 Infrared Technology May 2016 256 ×1 长波红外焦平面器件低噪声信息获取电路研制 1,2 1 1 姜 婷 ，王淦泉 ，席红霞 （1.中科院上海技术物理研究所，上海 200083 ；2. 中国科学院大学，北京 100049 ） 摘要：针对256 ×1 长波红外焦平面器件工作原理和输出信号特点，从低噪声需求角度出发，阐述了 长波红外焦平面器件信息获取电路设计过程。着重分析、并解决了信息获取电路如何降低硬件电路 噪声问题，同时对硬件电路的噪声来源进行了分析与建模。实验结果表明，信息获取电路正常工作， 整个信息获取电路的输入均方根噪声为0.13 mV ，具有良好的噪声特性。 关键词：256 ×1；长波红外；信息获取电路；低噪声 中图分类号：TN215 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1001-8891(2016)05-0378-06 Design of the Low-noise Information Acquisition Circuit for 256 ×1 LWIR FPA 1,2 1 1 JIANG Ting ，WANG Ganquan ，XI Hongxia (1.Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China; 2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China) Abstract ：According to 256 ×1 long-wave infrared focal plane array detector working principle and characteristics of the output signal, this paper elaborates LWIR detector information acquisition circuit design process from the perspective of low noise. The emphasis is to solve the problem of how to reduce the noise of the hardware circuit, and an accurate noise model is established. The experimental results show that the information acquisition circuit is in normal operation and the input noise of the whole circuit is 0.13 mV, which has good noise characteristics. Key words ：256 ×1，long-wavelength infrared ，information acquisition circuit，low noise 红外图像辐射通过光学系统耦合到碲镉汞焦平 0 引言