乡村旅游推进新型城镇化发展模式及影响机制研究.pdfVIP

英文摘要 乡村旅游推进新型城镇化发展模式及影响机制研究 The Study of the Development Model and Influence Mechanism of Promoting theNew-type Urbanization by Rural Tourism Abstract Since the reform and opening up, Chinas urbanization rising fast, a large number of surplus rural labour swarm into big cities. They make an important contribution to the economic development of the city, but at the same time, they bring many serious urbanization quality problems. Too many rural population swan into big cities making these cities face plights of population, environment, resources and social imbalances. These migrant workers don’t share the same pension as urban residents, such as health care, education, employment, housing and other social security and public services. They have a low sense of urban identity and never stay a long time. The decline of total arable land in rural areas and the loss of a large number of farmers restrict agricultural development. Rural hollowing becomes more and more serious, the living situation of people who remain in villages ,such as the elderly, women and children is worrisome. Accumulated contradictions and problems of traditional urbanization patterns have become increasingly prominent, which restricts the healthy development of Chinas urbanization. It is pressing to change the way of urbanization. The Third Plenary Session of the eighteen party proposed to keep to the new path of urbanization with chinese characteristics, to enhance both the quality and level of urbanization. The new path of urbanization is big and medium-sized cities, small towns and rural communities develop coordinated. It is human-centered,