0kV电网继电保护整定计算 与自动装置配置设计.docVIP

华北电力大学科技学院本科毕业设计（论文） 毕 毕 业 设 计(论文) 题 目 220kV电网继电保护整定计算 与自动装置配置设计 系 别 电力工程系 专业班级 电气工程及其自动化专业09k6班 学生姓名 王莹 指导教师 刘宝志 二○一三年六月 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT II 220kV电网继电保护整定计算与自动 装置配置设计 摘 要 电力系统继电保护用于保护电网及其设备，基于其重要性与技术特点，历来被科研、设计与电网调度运行部门所重视。 本文研究的是关于220kV电网的继电保护整定计算及自动装置配置的设计，包括线路继电保护的配置、系统的等值计算、短路电流的计算及自动重合闸配置。 整定计算是保障电网安全运行的基础性工作，是继电保护装置及时切除故障，避免恶性事故发生的保障，其研究具有巨大的经济效益和社会效益。合理的整定计算对提高保护运行的性能具有重要作用，保护装置的快速、准确动作要靠整定计算获得精准合理的定值来保证，要满足继电保护和安全自动装置可靠性、选择性、灵敏性、速动性的要求。针对本次电网的结构、参数、运行方式等各方面因素的考虑最终确定保护的类型为：主保护采用纵联差动保护，这种保护不仅能保护线路全长且具有速动性；后备保护采用相间距离保护和针对接地故障的接地距离保护；自动重合闸所采用的是综合重合闸。 关键词：继电保护；整定计算；自动装置 220kV POWER GRID RELAY PROTECTION SETTING CALCULATION AND DESIGN OF AUTOMATIC DEVICE CONFIGURATION Abstract The power system protection used to protect network and its equipment, scientific research, design, operation and dispatching departments all attach important to the power system protection. Research in this article is about the 220kV power system relay protection setting calculation and automatic device configuration, including line configuration calculation of equivalent system of relay protection, short circuit current calculations and automatic reclosing configuration. Setting calculation is to remove accident timely for protection devices protection. The research has great economic and social benefits. Reasonable protection setting calculation to improve the operational performance has an important role in protecting the device fast, accurate tuning action depending precisely calculated to ensure a reasonable value. It must meet the protection and security automatic equipment reliability, selectivity, sensitivity resistance, and mobility requirements. For this grid structure, parameters, and other aspects of operation mode considerations ultimately determine the type of protection: the main protection using longitudinal differential protection. This protection not only protects the line length and has a speed and mobility; Backup protection using phase distance for ground