2019春九年级英语下册 Unit 4 Life on Mars语法专练课件 （新版）牛津版.pptxVIP

单元语法专练;简单句和复合句之间的转换( 二 ) 1.用介词短语把状语从句转换为简单句。 ( 1 )由when,before,after等引导的时间状语从句,可以用相应的介词短语来代替。例如: We’ll play football when school is over. →We’ll play football after school.放学后我们要踢足球。 You must wash your hands before you have meals. →You must wash your hands before meals.吃饭前你必须洗手。 ( 2 )由if,unless引导的条件状语从句,可以用由without构成的介词短语来代替。例如: People can’t live if there is no air or water. →People can’t live without air or water.没有空气和水,人类不能生存。;( 3 )由because引导的原因状语从句,可以用由because of构成的介词短语来代替。例如: We didn’t go there because it rained heavily. →We didn’t go there because of the heavy rain.由于下大雨,我们没有去那里。