AIX-磁盘状态为missing问题的解决方法.docx

HYPERLINK viewspace-755840/ AIX 磁盘状态为missing问题的解决 由于本地备份空间不够，加入了一个存储上面的磁盘(LUN),这样就造成了备份用的这个VG是本地磁盘和存储磁盘混用了，最近通过监控发现存储其中一个控制器存在故障，初步诊断为光纤模块存在问题，这个时候如果另外一个控制器出现故障就会导致整个存储不能用，防止单点故障需要停存储进行更换控制器，在维护过程中我们只把存储停了，但是AIX主机并没有关机，当存储启来后我们重启了操作系统 ? AIX操作系统版本: # oslevel -s 6100-06-01-1043 ? 存储类型 IBM DS5200 ? 问题描述和诊断过程 1.当重启操作系统后发现/backup挂载不上，手动挂载报错如下： bash-3.00# mount /backup Replaying log for /dev/backuplv. Fatal: I/O error mount: 0506-324 Cannot mount /dev/backuplv on /backup: The media is not formatted or the format is not correct. 0506-342 The superblock on /dev/backuplv is dirty.? Run a full fsck to fix. bash-3.00# 2.根据上面提示手动执行fsck后问题还是一样，查看对应用的LV，再根据对应的LV查看对应的磁盘，发现其中一磁盘，也就是存储上面的一个磁盘状态为missing bash-3.00# more /etc/filesystems/backup: ??????? dev???????????? = /dev/backuplv ??????? vfs???????????? = jfs2 ??????? log???????????? = /dev/loglv00 ??????? mount?????????? = true ??????? options???????? = rw ??????? account???????? = false ? bash-3.00# lsvg -l? backupvg backupvg: LV NAME??????? ??TYPE???? ?LPs?? ?PPs? ?PVs? LV STATE??? ?MOUNT POINT backuplv????????? ?jfs2?????? 3600??? 3600? ?3??? open/syncd??? /backup loglv00???????????? jfs2log??? 1?????? 1?????? 1??? open/syncd??? N/A ? bash-3.00# lspv|grep backupvg hdisk2????????? 00f6886135525b61?????????????? ???backupvg??????? active hdisk3????????? 00f6886135525c3b?????? ???????????backupvg??????? active hdisk20???????? 00f6886132cfde40????????????????? ?backupvg???? ???missing ? bash-3.00# lspv hdisk20 PHYSICAL VOLUME:??? hdisk20????????????????? VOLUME GROUP:???? backupvg PV IDENTIFIER:????? 00f6886132cfde40 VG IDENTIFIER???? 00f6886100004c000000012f35525ca0 PV STATE:?????????? missing??????????????????????????????????? STALE PARTITIONS:?? 0??????????????????????? ALLOCATABLE:????? yes PP SIZE:??????????? 256 megabyte(s)????????? LOGICAL VOLUMES:? 0 TOTAL PPs:????????? 1459 (373504 megabytes)? VG DESCRIPTORS:?? 1 FREE PPs:?????????? 1459 (373504 megabytes)? HOT SPARE:??????? no USED PPs:?????????? 0 (0 megabyte