基于IMF能量矩与SVM的电力线路故障定位.docVIP

基于IMF能量矩和SVM的电力线路故障定位 徐舜1，杨毅1，王奕2，张健2，曾祥君1 （1 长沙理工大学 电气与信息工程学院 智能电网运行与控制湖南省重点实验室，长沙 410004 2 广东电网有限公司电力科学研究院， 广州 510000） 摘要：针对配电网拓扑结构日益复杂化以及线路单相接地时故障信息难以提取等问题，论文提出了一种基于本征模函数IMF（Intrinsic Mode Function）特征能量矩的故障信息提取方法，并利用SVM进行故障定位。该方法首先利用经验模式分解（EMD）良好的局域化特征来量化故障信息，将故障电流信号分解得到多类IMF并在时域轴上对该IMF进行积分，从而得到能量矩特征故障向量，从能量矩中选取相关系数大的作为学习样本输入SVM分类器，得到故障线路分类模型，进而完成配电网的故障定位。论文基于66kV线路模型的仿真实验表明，该方法仅需测量故障电流，可以准确、有效地识别故障区段，可靠性高。 关键词：经验模式分解；本征模函数；能量矩；支持向量机 中图分类号：TM713 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001－1390（2015）00－0000－00 Fault line selection for power transmission line based on intrinsic mode function energy moment and SVM Xu Shun1, Yang Yi1, Wang Yi2, Zhang Jian2 , Zeng Xiangjun1 (1. Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Smart Grids Operation and Control, College of electrical Electrical and information Information engineeringEngineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410004, China. 2. Guangdong Power Grid Corporation Electric Power Research Institute, Guangzhou 510000, China) Abstarct: For the problem about complicated topological structures and hard-to-extract information when singlewhen single-phase grounding fault occurs in power distribution network, and in this paper a new method of fault selection based on the intrinsic-mode-function ( IMF( )IMF) energy moment and SVM ( Support(Support Vector Machines )Machines) is proposed in this paperfor power system. The localization characteristics of EMD is are used to quantify the fault, and then the SVM is combined to classify the fault. Firstly, the fault current signals are decomposed into certain IMF ( Intrinsic Mode Function )Function). Secondly, an integral of selected IMF components along time axis is calculated to obtain the IMF energy moment eigenvectors. Finally, the IMF energy moments of high correlation coefficient are taken as the eigenvectors to input into SVM classifier for fault selection. As a result, the fault selection model is obtained. The A simulation results of 66kV line model show that the prop