新视野大学英语第三版第一第一单元Toward a Bright Future for All知识点详解.docxVIP

Unit 1 book1 3rd Toward a Bright Future for All New words pledge [pled?] n. 保证，誓言 vt. 保证，许诺； keep his pledge At this moment, in this election, we must pledge once more to march into the future. 在这一时刻，在这次选举中，我们必须再一次保证，向未来挺进。 pose vt. vi. 1. 使摆姿势;以…身份出现;招摇;炫耀 2.提出;造成（威胁、问题等）;引起;产生 n. 姿态;姿势;装腔作势;伪装 After the wedding we all posed for a photo. 工人运动对他们的利益造成了直接威胁。 The workers movement poses a direct threat to their interests. routine [ru?ti?n] n. [计] 程序；日常工作；例行公事 adj. 日常的；例行的 早上8点到办公室，一直呆到下午5点，这已经成了我的惯例。 Arriving at the office at 8 a.m. and staying there until 5 p.m. has become my routine. The problem was discovered during a routine check. 例行检查 tain ： hold attain v 获得（at 加强动作+tain→拿住了→获得） attainable a 可达到的（attain+able→获得 attainment n 成就，造诣（attain获得+ment→获得的成就） 同根词 contain v 包含，包容（con全部+tain→全部拿住→包容） obtain v 获得，达到 （ob加强动作+tain→拿到→获得） retain v 维持，保留 （re回+tain→拿回来→保留） sustain v 支持；赡养 （sus下面+tain→在下面拿住[撑住]→支持） entertain v 招待；娱乐 （enter在中间+tain→在[工作]中间拿 ） entertainment 娱乐，款待 maintain v 维持；坚持 （main[=man手]+tain→用手拿住→坚持） maintenance n 维护；坚持 comprehensive adj. 综合的；广泛的；有理解力的 comprehensive evaluation? 综合评价，综合评价法 comprehensive analysis? 综合分析 fascinating fascinate [f?sineit] vt. 1. (用个人的魅力、独特的能力等等)迷住；使着迷；使陶醉，使神魂颠倒： The actresss beauty fascinated everyone. 2.使呆住，慑住…使动弹不得；蛊惑： Snakes are said to fascinate small animals. 据说蛇能蛊惑小动物。 a fascinating trip Pursue [p?sju?] vt. 继续；从事；追赶；纠缠 他想工作两年以后再去读学士学位。 He wanted to pursue a bachelors degree after working for two years. The police are pursuing an escaped prisoner. 警方正在追捕一名越狱逃犯。 pursuit n. overwhelm [??v?welm] vt. 淹没；压倒；受打击；覆盖；压垮 Flood overwhelmed the city. 洪水淹没了那座城市。 I was overwhelmed by such a temptation. 我经受不住那样的诱惑。 be overwhelmed by 受不起, 被征服，震撼 be overwhelmed with 淹没于 My soul is overwhelmed with sorrow to the point of death. 我心里甚是忧伤，几乎要死 People were overwhelmed with amazement . He has done everything well , they said . He even makes the deaf hear and the mute speak .” 分外好奇 available adj. 可获