我们如何在医疗应用启发的近场增强现实中测量深度感知？.pdf

How Do We Measure Depth Perception in Near-Field Augmented Reality Inspired by Medical Applications? Dr. J. Edward Swan II 25 June 2014 Professor Dept of Computer Science Engineering Adjunct Professor Dept of Psychology Augmented Reality (AR) •  AR demo from my lab •  Virtual objects •  At real-world locations •  Spatially related to real-world objects AR Medical Applications and Perceived Depth •  AR-based training system for planning brain tumor resection –  Robarts Research Institute, Western University, Ontario, Canada –  Kamyar Abhari, Terry Peters, and many collaborators •  What is the perceived depth of the tumor? How does depth perception operate? •  We see 3D world from ambiguous 2D retinal images •  Important scientific question since mid-1800’s •  Current theories emphasize importance of depth cues Near-Field Depth Cues n  Occlusion n  Relative Size n  Relative Density n  Binocular Disparity n  Accommodation n  Convergence n  Motion Perspective Near-Field Depth Cues n  Occlusion n  Relative Size n  Relative Density n  Binocular Disparity n  Accommodation n  Convergence n  Motion Perspective Near-Field Depth Cues n  Occlusion n  Relative Size n  Relative Density n  Binocular Disparity n  Accommodation n  Convergence n  Motion Perspective Near-Field Depth Cues n  Occlusion n  Relative Size n  Relative Density n  Binocular Disparity n  Accommodation n  Convergence n  Motion Perspective Near-Field Depth Cues n  Occlusion n  Relative Size n  Relative Density n