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10000569/ 2019/ 035(01)006975 Acta Petrologica Sinica 岩石学报 doi 1018654/ 10000569/ 20190104
云母:花岗岩伟晶岩稀有金属成矿作用的重要标志矿物
王汝成 谢磊 诸泽颖 胡欢
WANG RuCheng XIE Lei ZHU ZeYing and HU Huan
, ,
南京大学内生金属矿床成矿机制研究国家重点实验室,地球科学与工程学院,南京 210023
StateKey LaboratoryforMineral Deposits Research School of Earth Sciences and Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
, , ,
20180901 收稿,20181115 改回
Wang RC,Xie L,Zhu ZY and Hu H 2018 Micas:Important indicators of granitepegmatiterelated raremetal
mineralization Acta Petrologica Sinica,35(1):69-75,doi:1018654/ 10000569/ 20190104
Abstract Micas are a type of most essential rockforming mineralsin granitesandpegmatites They not only appear asproductsof
crystallization of the granitic magmatism throughout its whole evolutionary process,but also are partly involved in the hydrothermal
processes As atypeof layer silicates,theinterlayer or octahedral structural sitesof micascanaccommodaterareelementssuch asLi,
Rb,Cs,Sn,Nb,and Tatovariableextents Inthispaper,wewill describethemineralogical characteristicsof themicasasatypeof
important indicative minerals for raremetal mineralizations,based on both literature data and our proper recent results The
zinnwalditelepidolite is apparently an important lithium mineral of raremetal mineralization,and lithium contents in micas may be
regarded as an indexoffractionaldegreeofgraniticmagma Rubidiumandcesiumcansubstituteinterlayerpotassium,andinterestingly
( )
dominate over potassium to formspecificmicas bothlepidoliteandbiotite inhighly evolvedgranitesandpegmatites Biotiteisatype
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