杜英等树种对盐雾胁迫的反应及其生理特性研究.PDFVIP

浙江大李母报(农业与生命科学版)27(4):398^-402.2001 Journalof7hejiangUniversity(Agric.邑Life阮;.) 文章编号 1008-9209(2001)04-0398-05 杜英等树种对盐雾胁迫的反应及其生理特性研究 陈顺伟’，高智慧 ，‘岳春雷 ，‘叶君往2，序北海J (1 浙江省林业科学研究院，浙江杭州3100232.浙江省三门县林业局.浙江 二门.317100 浙江省淳安县林业局.浙江淳安311700) 摘 要:以饱和NaCl浓液摸拟盆雾胁迫，时杜英子I1个材种在盆裁(其中的7个树种)和离体条件下 的叶片和芽进行处理，通过对盆害症状及其时间极限的观察，结合叶片叶绿素含童、游离肺孰政含黄、超 筑化物歧化璐(SOD)活性、丙=-(MDA)含t等生理指标的侧定，发现封盆雾性的强弱依次为成熟叶 组织嫩叶组奴芽组织，盆裁条件下叶片衬盆雾性任于离休状况，阅叶树类封盆雾性沃于针叶树类， 而7个参试材种封盐雾性怪弱的徐合排序依次为杨梅木待杜英二次姑实板来注地松帆香 马尾松. 关 钻 词:防护林;盆雾。协迫，生理特性 中图分类号:q945.78 文做标识码:A CHENShun-wei,GAOZhi-hui,YUEChun-lei,YEJun-wang`,LIAOBei-hai(1.ZhejiangForestry Acaderny.Hangzhou310023,China:2.SanmenForestryBureau可 Zhejiang,San.-,Zhejiang 317100,China;3.ChunanForestryBureauofZhejiang,Chunan.Zhejiang311700.China) StudiesonrespondentofsometreespeciesasElaeocarpusdecipienstostressofsaltfoganditsphysiologi- calcharacteristics.journalofZhejiangUniversity(Agric.水LifeSci.)，2001.27(4);398-402 Abstract;Leafbladesof11speciesoftrees,suchasElaeocarpusdecipiens,onconditionsofseparationand potculture,weretreatedwithsaturatedsolutionofsodiumchloridetosimulatestressofsalt-fog.Fromob- servationofsymptomsofsaltdamageandtimelimitationanddeterminationofphysiologicalindexes,in- cludingchlorophyllcontent,freeprolinecontent.SODactivityandMDAcontent,theresultsshowedthat theorderofsalt-fogtoleranceofdifferenttissueswasthatleaftinderleafbud.Salt-fogtoleranceof theleafbladesculturedinpotwashigherthanthatinvitro.Salt-fogtoleranceofbroad-leavedtreeswas higherthanthatofconiferoustrees.Theorderofsalt-fogtoleranceofthetreatedsevenspeciesoft