必修3 Module 2外研社高中英语必修三单元二各知识点.ppt

6. Norway is at the top of the list, while the US is at number 7. 挪威高居榜首，而美国则排在第七位。 while在句中为连词，表示转折，意为“然而, 但是”。 Many country people are beginning to work and live in big cities, while many city people are coming to the countryside for a quiet and peaceful life. 许多乡下人开始到大城市里工作和生活，然而许多城里人却正来到农村去享受宁静的乡村生活。 【拓展】理解下面的句子，写出while在句中的正确意思： While I was cooking, I had my left hand burned by the hot oil. （当……的时候） While she is a likable girl, she can be extremely difficult to get along with. (尽管，虽然) 【真题链接】 ［2011北京, 29］______volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball. A. Since B. Once C. Unless D. While 【解析】选D。考查状语从句连词用法。句意：虽然排球是她的重点，她篮球打得也非常好。while在句中为连词，引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”。since引导原因状语从句，意为“既然，由于，因为”； once引导条件状语从句，表示“一旦”；unless引导条件状语从句，意为“除非”。 7. Although more than 80% of children in developing countries go to primary school, about 115 million children are not being educated. 虽然在发展中国家超过80%的孩子上了小学，但大约1. 15亿的孩子没有接受教育。 句中的Although more than 80% of children in developing countries go to primary school是由although引导的让步状语从句。此时的although也可换成though，但是主句之前不可以再用but, 可以用yet和still。 ________________ ___ ____ ____ ____ _______, yet/still we are willing to offer a hand to whoever is in trouble. 虽然我们自己不富裕，我们仍然愿意帮助任何处于困境中的人。 Although/Though we are not rich enough 【真题链接】 ［2011天津，5］______ regular exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime. A. If B. As C. Although D. Unless 【解析】选C。考查连词和状语从句。句意：尽管定期锻炼是很重要的，但是快要睡觉的时候锻炼不是一个好主意。if如果；as因为，当……的时候，表示“虽然，尽管”时用倒装；although虽然, 尽管；unless除非。根据句意选C。 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries 发展中国家和发达国家 Ⅰ. 单词盘点 根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇 1._______ (n. ) 收入 2. ________(vt. ) 测定；测量；评估 3. _____(n. ) 目标 4. _______(n. ) 位置 5. ______(n. ) 数字 6. _________(n. ) 交换 income measure goal position figure exchange 7. ________(n. )饥饿→_______ (adj. )饥饿的 8. _______(n. )贫穷→ ______(adj. )贫穷的 9. ____________(n. )发展→ _________(v. )发展→ __________ (adj. )发展中的→ _________(adj. )发达的