高三英语语法复习----冠词.pptVIP

Part2 考点1 Part2 语法专题 考点1 冠词 　1.主要考查的知识点： 　 定冠词的基本用法、抽象名词具体化和固定搭配等。 　复习重点： 　(1)定冠词的用法(基本用法必须熟记。下面几句顺口溜可以帮助记忆：特指双熟悉，上文已提及；世上独无二，序数最高级；普转专有名，习语及乐器。) 　2.冠词的判断：根据冠词修饰名词这一特点，如果空格位于名词前(或名词前还有个形容词)时，该空格可能是填冠词。 (2011广东卷) I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had ____ amazing conversation. 　思路点拨：当纯空格在没有限定词的名词前，特别是单数可数名词前，通常是填冠词，根据语境及定冠词与不定冠词的基本用法选用恰当的冠词。(注：限定词主要是指冠词、形容词性物主代词，以及some, any, another等不定代词) 此外，这种情况下，也有可能要求考生填some, any, other, another等不定代词。 在改错时如何发现漏用冠词 一 留意三无名词： 遇到无冠词、形容词性物主代词，以及无不定代词的 单数可数名词，若根据语境不是将其变为复数，就一定 是在前面加冠词. 1.Last year , we went on exchange programme to England to make my English improved. 2.(2011) I was going to visit a friend there,and after that, I would go to Xiamen for long holiday. 3. (2013) The custom soon became another meal of day. an a a 4. Good health is person’s most valuable possession. 5. It was such wonderful dinner that we enjoyed it very much. 6.Generally speaking, in western countries, 15-percent tip is normal for most restaurants. a a a 二 留意固定搭配 1.(2015)Now I am living in a city ,but I miss my home in countryside. 2.I once took a walk along the street on Sunday dusk ,with a Pepsi can in my hand. 3.Last year, I visited an American school, which made deep impression on me. 4.Jay had always tended to keep his girlfriends at distance the a a a 1.定冠词(the)表示特指，相当于this，these，that，those (1)He lives in the north. (2)The Smiths live in the apartment above ours. (3)He pays the rent by the month/week. (4)She is good at playing the piano. (5)This morning I saw a woman who looked like your aunt. (6)Do you know who invented the telephone? (7)We caught him by the arm. (8)He looked up at the stars in the sky. (9)The Yellow River flows into the Bohai Sea. (10)She was educated in America in the 1980s. (11) This was the first time that he had ever been late. (12) We should respect the elderly . 归 纳 总 结 规则1：方位名词　east, west, south, north, left, right, front, middle和　时间名词　pre