基于纹理合成的图像复原算法研究-计算机应用专业论文.docxVIP

浙江大学硕士学位论文 浙江大学硕士学位论文 ABSTILACT ABSTRACT Image restoration is one of the important research hotspots in computer graphics， computer vision and image processing．It has great potential in many applications， especially in restoration ofart，fast data transferring on the Internet，computer animation， special effects，virtual reality and s0 on．The paper begins with an introduction of the image restoration system，In this paper，the key techniques on image restoration are discussed and analyzed，include inpainting，texture synthesis and image segmentation． Some important algorithms of image restoration are summarized and the trends of them are forecasted．Based on these theory，a robust image restoration system based Oil texture synthesis is devised and realized。 The work includes important aspects as follows： ●The representative inpainting algorithms are analyzed and summed up，which include local inpainting and statistics-based inpainting．The limitation of inpainting is pointed OUt． ●The characteristics and techniques of texture synthesis are discussed and summed up．The ideas and internal relation in logic of important texture synthesis algorithms are summarized，among which patch—based texture synthesis arithmetic is implemented and improved．In addition，the trend that texture synthesis method should be turned into a cole of image restoration is pointed out。 ●The typical algorithms of image restoration are analyzed．the characteristics and capability ofthem黼compared and discussed．A system OR image restoration is devised and realized，which is based on texture synthesis and region growing method。 Keywords：image restoration，inpainting,texture synthesis，image segmentation ll 浙江大学颈士学位论文 浙江大学颈士学位论文 绪论 第一章 绪论 1．1 课题的研究背景及意义 图像还原是图像处理的一个重耍方面，它的具体应用包括图像译码以及图像网 络转辕≤铡鲡谈笺曩失豹块)，特敲经理≤镶魏移狳菜令勃体)帮圈豫的恢笈(镯如 擦痕的移除)。作为计算机图形学和计算机视觉的研究热点，它的应用领域包括艺术 熬豹修复、网络数据豹倏涟俦输、诗冀辊镪滔、影筏特技、寝掇残察等各个方谣。 利用数字技术进行图像还原的概念最早出自Chart和Shen提出的图像润饰 (inpaiting)模型D】，目的是为了解决范术品的修复问题。不弼于以往研究重点在改善 图像的质嫩，去除干扰和模糊，谢在于恢笺图像丢失的信息以及移滁多余物体的特