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Journal of Mathematical Research Exposition
Aug., 2008, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp. 682–690
DOI:10.3770/j.issn:1000-341X.2008.03.031
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A Criterion for Existence of Bivariate Vector Valued
Rational Interpolants
1,2 2 2
TAO You Tian , ZHU Xiao Lin , ZHOU Jin Ming
(1. Department of Mathematics, Chaohu College, Anhui 238000, China;
2. School of Science, Hefei University of Technology, Anhui 230009, China)
(E-mail: taoyt18@163.com)
Abstract In this paper, a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a kind of
bivariate vector valued rational interpolants over rectangular grids is given. This criterion is
an algebraic method, i.e., by solving a system of equations based on the given data, we can
directly test whether the relevant interpolant exists or not. By coming up with our method,
the problem of how to deal with scalar equations and vector equations in the same system
of equations is solved. After testing existence, an expression of the corresponding bivariate
vector-valued rational interpolant can be constructed consequently. In addition, the way to
get the expression is different from the one by making use of Thiele-type bivariate branched
vector-valued continued fractions and Samelson inverse which are commonly used to construct
the bivariate vector-valued rational interpolants. Compared with the Thiele-type method, the
one given in this paper is more direct. Finally, some numerical examples are given to illustrate
the result.
Keywords bivariate Newton interpolation formula; bivariate vector-valued
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