基于天然气藏增产改造关键设备喷嘴的优化设计与实验研究安全技术及工程专业论文.docxVIP

重庆大学硕士学位论文英 重庆大学硕士学位论文 英文摘要 PAGE PAGE IV others and value of reynolds stress field is almost the same . 3. The experiment done in the laboratory on the erosion of sandstone indicated that under the same experimental conditions, the flow coefficient of the nozzle that inlet’s conical angle is 30°and the outlet’s cylindrical section length is 10mm function is the maximal and had the higher capacity utilization; and this nozzle under the same conditions of 10% abrasive concentration, erodes the rock that compressive strength as 500 Mpa and for the elastic modulus of sandstone in 6.17 Gpa deeply (925mm). Finally the optimized nozzle parameters are: the intake contraction angle is 30 degrees, the length of columned exit is 10 mm. The terse conclusion is that the intake contraction angle is 30 degrees, the length of columned exit is 10 mm. Key word: water jet, nozzle, abrasive, erosive 重庆大学硕士学位论文目录 重庆大学硕士学位论文 目录 目 录 摘要 I 英文摘要III HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 1 绪论 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 1.1 引言 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark2 1.2 水力喷砂射孔技术的研究现状 2 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark3 1.3 水力喷砂射孔喷嘴研究现状 3 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark4 1.4 论文研究思路和研究内容 6 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark5 2 水力喷砂射孔喷嘴的设计研究 7 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark6 2.1 水力喷砂射孔喷嘴设计原理 8 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark7 2.2 水力喷砂射孔喷嘴的设计 9 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark8 2.3 水力喷砂射孔喷嘴流场的数值模拟实验 15 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark9 2.3.1 数值模拟实验数学模型的建立 15 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark10 2.3.2 几何模型的建立与网格划分 19 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark11 2.3.3 数值模拟计算及结果分析 21 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark12 2.4 本章小结 26 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark13 3 水力喷砂射孔喷嘴特性实验研究 28 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark14 3.1 流量系数及流场特性测试实验原理 28 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark15 3.2 喷嘴流量系数测试实验 29 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark16 3.3 喷嘴出口流场特性测试实验 32 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark17 3.4 本章小结 38 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark18 4 水力喷砂射孔喷嘴冲蚀性能实验研究 39 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark19 4.1 喷嘴冲蚀性能测试实验方案的设计 39 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark20 4.2 砂岩力学性质的测试实验 41 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark21 4.3 喷嘴最优靶距和冲蚀砂岩性能的测试实验 44 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark22 4.4 本章小结 49 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark23 5