三相-单相矩阵变换器的功率解耦控制.PDF

20 13 年 电 工 技 术 学 报 Vol.2 8 Sup.1 第28 卷增刊 1 TRANSACTIONS OF CHINA ELECTROTECHNICAL SOCIETY 2013 三相-单相矩阵变换器的功率解耦控制 张文彬 葛红娟 （南京航空航天大学新能源发电与电能变换重点实验室 南京 210016 ） 摘要 针对三相-单相矩阵变换器功率解耦方法及闭环控制策略展开研究，提出了一种输出侧 含功率解耦单元的三相-单相矩阵变换器拓扑，克服了传统三相-单相矩阵变换器由于输入输出功 率直接耦合而引起的输入电流畸严重、谐波含量高等缺点，提高了该类变换器的输入性能。结合改 善后的拓扑，本文还提出了一种基于虚拟直流电压反馈的双闭环控制策略，以输入电流为内环，虚 拟直流母线电压为外环的控制回路不仅有效实现了三相-单相矩阵变换器功率因数校正，还兼顾了 对功率解耦单元以及输出电压的稳定控制。最后以输出 115V/400Hz 机场用中频电源为例，进行了 详细分析和方法验证，仿真和实验结果均表明，本文提出的功率解耦方法及控制策略是切实可行的。 关键词：三相-单相矩阵变换器 功率解耦 虚拟直流电压反馈 功率因数校正 双闭环 中图分类号：TM464 The Power Decouping Control of Three Phase to Single Phase Matrix Converter Zhang Wenbin Ge Hongjuan （Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Key laboratory of New Energy Power Generation and Electrical Energy Transformation Nanjing 210016 China ） Abstract This paper is about the research of power decoupling, closed -loop control methods of three-phase to single -phase Matrix Converter (3 - 1 MC) and brings out a novel 3- 1 MC topology, with a small power decoup-ling unit(PDU). The 3- 1 MC-PDU has improved this kind of converter as it overcomes the traditional 3- 1 MC’s defects, such as current distortion, high harmonic content and so on,which due to the direct-coupled of input and output power without dc link. According to this scheme, a novel closed-loop control strategy based on virtual DC signal’s feedback is proposed. The s trategy takes the input current as inner loop and the virtual DC signal as the outer loop. Consequently, not only the power factor correcti