11级建工4班晏藏龙.docVIP

PAGE 1 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 3 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1 郑州交通职业学院 毕 业 论 文（设 计） 论文（设计）题目： 现代建筑节能的必要性和可行性 所属系别 建筑工程系 专业班级 建筑工程技术 姓　　名 晏藏龙 学　　号 0104050409 指导教师 刘震清 撰写日期 2014 年 5 月 摘 要 建筑节能，在发达国家最初为减少建筑中能量的散失，普遍称为“提高建筑中的能源利用率”，在保证提高建筑舒适性的条件下，合理使用能源，不断提高能源利用效率。建筑节能具体指在建筑物的规划、设计、新建（改建、扩建）、改造和使用过程中，执行节能标准，采用节能型的技术、工艺、设备、材料和产品，提高保温隔热性能和采暖供热、空调制冷制热系统效率，加强建筑物用能系统的运行管理，利用可再生能源，在保证室内热环境质量的前提下，增大室内外能量交换热阻，以减少供热系统、空调制冷制热、 HYPERLINK /view/49358.htm \t _blank 照明、热水供应因大量热消耗而产生的能耗。 关键词：建筑节能，利用效率，可再生能源 Abstract Building energy saving,in the developed countries to reduce energy loss in the initial construction, commonly known as “raising the energy utilization of the building”,the increase in the construction of comfortable conditions, the rational use of energy， improve energy utilization efficiency. Building energy saving specifically in the new planning,design,building(alteration, extension), transformation and use of the process,the implementation of energy-saving standards, using energy-saving technologies, processes, equipment, materials and products, to improve thermal efficiency of thermal insulation and heating, air conditioning and refrigeration and heating systems, running management system to strengthen the building, the use of renewable energy, in order to ensure the indoor thermal environment quality, increase the indoor and outdoor thermal energy exchange, in order to reduce the energy consumption of heating system, air conditioning refrigeration and heating, lighting, hot water supply due to large heat consumption and production. Key Words：building energy saving, energy utilization efficiency, renewable energy PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 7 PAGE 1 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc382327683 1 引言 PAGEREF _Toc382327683 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc382327684 2 国内外建筑节能现状 PAGEREF _Toc382327684 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc382327685 3发展节能建筑的必要性 PAGEREF _Toc382327685 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc3823