玉米摘穗秸秆切断课体结构.docVIP

摘 要 近年来，我国政府继续加强玉米收获机械化的工作力度，玉米机收呈现出全面发展、加速铺开的良好态势。据统计，我国玉米主产区累计投入玉米联合收获机17.8万台，机收面积约1.65亿亩，全国玉米机收水平超过33%，以每年超过7个百分点的高速增长，进入高速发展时期。进一步提高玉米收获机械生产效率，特别是简化玉米收获机割台的整体结构，减小能耗已成为玉米收获机械发展的当务之急。 本课题通过对现有玉米收获机的分析研究，对玉米摘穗秸秆切断单元体结构进行了优化设计，性能可靠，布局进一步简化，节省成本和降低能耗。该部分主要包括主变速箱，带动拉茎辊和割刀，通过对变速箱的优化设计使得结构紧凑，减少传动链，从而更好的实现作业。 本设计对近一步降低小型玉米收获机的成本，普及玉米机收具有十分重要的借鉴意义。 关键词：玉米收获机 割台传动 变速箱 割刀 Abstract In recent years, our government has continued to increase corn harvest mechanization efforts, corn machine income showing in full swing, accelerate the development of good posture. According to statistics, the main maize producing areas in China invested a total of 178,000 units of corn harvester machine income area of ??about 1.65 million acres of National Corn machine income level more than 33%, with the rapid growth of over 7 percent a year, enter the period of rapid development. Further improve the corn harvesting machinery production efficiency, especially to simplify the overall structure of the corn harvester cut, reduce energy consumption has become the top priority of the development of corn harvesting machinery. This issue through analysis of existing corn harvester, two lines of Knapsack cut harvesting machinery transmission parts optimization design, reliable performance, and layout to further simplify, save costs and reduce energy consumption. Part of the transmission main gearbox, driven pull the stem roller and reel sprocket about cutting gearbox, makes the compact through the design of the gearbox to reduce the transmission chain. Designed to further reduce costs, penetration of small corn harvester corn machine income has a very important reference. Keywords: Corn Harvester cutting table transmission gearbox cutting knife 目录 摘 要 HYPERLINK \l _Toc294687605 Ⅰ HYPERLINK \l _Toc294687606 Abstract（英文摘要） Ⅱ HYPERLINK \l _Toc294687607 目 录 Ⅲ TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc358622844 第一章 绪论………………………………………………………1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc358622845