毕业设计-近五年高考数学数列试题的研究.docVIP

- PAGE I - 本科毕业设计 （20 届） 近五年高考数学数列试题的研究 所在学院 专业班级 数学与应用数学 学生姓名 学号 指导教师 职称 完成日期 年 月 PAGE I 摘　要 【摘要】数列在中学数学中有着非常重要的地位，它衔接了初等数学和高等数学，是高考数学每年必考的重要内容。主要内容涉及到数列概念、等差数列和等比数列通项及求和、数学归纳法和数列极限等；它渗透了函数和方程、分类讨论、归纳等重要的数学思想。本文通过收集近五年全国各地的数学高考题中的数列考题，同时查阅相关资料与文献，分类归纳数列考题中包含的函数、方程、归纳、数形结合、分类讨论、化归与转化等思想方法，并对其进行分析。在此基础上提出若干相应的复习建议。 【关键词】高考；数列；思想方法；建议 Abstract 【ABSTRACT】Sequence in the middle school mathematics plays a very important position.It links elementary mathematics and advanced mathematics.It is the important content in mathematics test of college entrance examination of each year.Its main content involves sequence concept,arithmetic progression,geometric progression and their general term formula and summation,mathematical induction and sequence limit etc.It infiltrates the mathematical thought about function and equation,classification discussion and induction.In this thesis,the author collects the sequence questions and material in the university entrance exam all over the country nearly five years,then classifies and analyses the thought method about function,equation,conclude and numeral-form combination,classification discussion,reduction and transformation.At last,the author puts forward some corresponding proposed review. 【KEYWORDS】college entrance examination;sequence;method of thinking; suggestion 目　录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc291747238 摘　要 PAGEREF _Toc291747238 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc291747239 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc291747239 \h III HYPERLINK \l _Toc291747240 目　录 PAGEREF _Toc291747240 \h IV HYPERLINK \l _Toc291747241 1 引言 PAGEREF _Toc291747241 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc291747242 1.1 研究背景 PAGEREF _Toc291747242 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc291747243 1.2 研究目的及意义 PAGEREF _Toc291747243 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc291747244 1.2.1 研究目的 PAGEREF _Toc291747244 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc291747245 1.2.2 研究意义 PAGEREF _Toc291747245 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc291747