量子计算的若干物理问题Quantum entanglement measures and detection.ppt

Quantum entanglement measures and detection 中国科学院中国科学技术大学量子信息重点实验室 合作者 Univ. of Sci. & Tech. of China 蔡建明，孙方稳，张顺，郭光灿 Penn State 周幸祥 References （1）quantum entanglement measure Jian-Ming Cai，Zheng-Wei Zhou, Guang-Can Guo, Phys. Lett. A 363, 392, 2007. Jian-Ming Cai，Zheng-Wei Zhou, Xingxiang Zhou , Guang-Can Guo, Phys. Rev. A 74, 042338, 2006. Jian-Ming Cai， Zheng-Wei Zhou, Shun Zhang，Guang-Can Guo, Phys. Rev. A 75, 052324, 2007. （2）detection for quantum entanglement Jian-Ming Cai，Zheng-Wei Zhou, Guang-Can Guo, Phys. Rev. A 73, 024301, 2006. Fang-Wen Sun，Jian-Ming Cai，Jin-Shi Xu, Geng Chen, Bi-Heng Liu, Chuan-Feng Li, Zheng-Wei Zhou, Guang-Can Guo, submitted. Experimental measurement for high dimensional entanglement Two-photon state produced from optical parametric down conversion: Symmetric and asymmetric projection for two-fold copy of Experimental measurement for high dimensional entanglement However, the coincidence counts do not indicate exactly the symmetric and asymmetric measurement. Because a full form for the states produced in optical PDC is: is not: But, they have the following relation: Experimental measurement for high dimensional entanglement = Experimental measurement for high dimensional entanglement Experimental measurement for high dimensional entanglement Summary Quantifying entanglement measure for multi-partite pure states from the viewpoint of information Compatibility Conditions from multipartite entanglement Experimental measurement for high dimensional entanglement * Zheng-Wei Zhou (周正威) 1 Background: Quantum Entanglement 2 Entanglement Measures (a) Reviews for entanglement measures (b) Information-theoretic measure of entanglement based on information complementary relation (c) Compatibility conditions from multipartite entanglement 3 Detection for Entanglement Measures Outlines 1 Background: Quantum Entanglement 2 Entanglement Measures (a) Reviews for entanglement measures (b) Information-theore