毕业论文利用钢渣制备多孔微晶玻璃.docVIP

PAGE XX大学毕业论文 题 目：利用钢渣制备多孔微晶玻璃 Using Steel Slag to prepare Porous glass-ceramics 指导教师： 职称： 学生姓名：XXX 学号：XXXXXXXX 专 业： 材料科学与工程（无机非金属） 院（系）： 材料科学与工程 完成时间：XXXX年6月6日 XXXX年 6月6日 PAGE PAGE i 摘要 本文阐述了利用钢渣来制备多孔微晶玻璃，包括制备工艺、材料性能及其应用前景。多孔微晶玻璃是一种具有三维开孔的材料，兼具微晶玻璃和泡沫玻璃的特点，具有强度高，容重低，保温隔热性能好等优点。 本实验以不锈钢渣为主要原料，适当添加粉煤灰、石英砂、氧化镁、纯碱、氧化铁和氧化锆等来制备多孔微晶玻璃。通过钢渣的利用量不同来设计基础玻璃的配方，制备工艺采用有机泡沫浸渍法，最后通过测定抗压强度、XRD主晶相分析、体式显微镜观察等来表征材料的性能。 实验通过钢渣含量的不同来比较所制备材料的性能。钢渣的利用率为30%的时候，多孔微晶玻璃的主晶相主要是辉石；钢渣的利用率达70%时，多孔微晶玻璃的主晶相主要是长石。 关键词：钢渣；多孔微晶玻璃；浸渍 Abstract Using steel slag to prepare porous glass-ceramics is introduced in this paper, containing preparation, materials properties and application prospects. Porous glass-ceramics is a three-dimensional opening material with characteristics of both glass-ceramic material and foam glass, such as high strength, low density, good insulation, etc. In this experiment, to prepare porous glass-ceramics we use steel slag as the main raw materials, and add fly ash, quartz sand, magnesia, soda ash, iron oxide and zirconia, appropriately. Using different volume of steel slag to design the basis glass formulations and using the organic foam impregnation to prepare the porous glass-ceramic. Finally, measuring the compressive strength, XRD, microscopy , etc. to characterize the material properties. In the experiment, we compare the performance of the prepared material through the different steel slag content. The main crystal phase of porous glass-ceramics is augite when content of steel slag is 30%; the main crystal phase of porous glass-ceramics of is akermanite when content of steel slag is 70%. Key words: steel slag; Porous glass-ceramics; impregnation PAGE I 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc232239954 摘要 PAGEREF _Toc232239954 \h i HYPERLINK \l _Toc232239955 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc232239955 \h ii HYPERLINK \l _Toc232239956 1 文献综述 PAGEREF _Toc232239956 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc232239957 1.1 钢渣及其特性 PAGEREF _Toc232239957 \h 1