冠脉支架的扩张模拟与流固耦合分析-机械电子工程专业论文.docxVIP

内蒙 内蒙古科技大学硕士学位论文 longitudinal wall shear stress (WSS) to damage the vascular intima in the vessel. The width size of stent rods is greater than its thickness size in the capability of resisting deformation of configuration. The radial spring-back of coronary stent directly affects a problem whether the stent can be accurately located in the regions of coronary lesion. Increasing the width of stent rods, that is increasing contact areas, can reduce the occurrence of in-stent restenosis (ISR). The coronary stent serves in the human body after stent implantation, and blood around stent rods produces separated and reattaching turbulent flow phenomenon. The retention phenomenon of blood occurs in inner side regions of the stent, and the pressure and wall shear stress (WSS) are much lower in these zones which will cause in-stent restenosis (ISR). When the heart is systolic or diastolic, the radial displacement in the inlet and outlet regions of vessel differs in other areas, which can cause vascular intimal hyperplasia. The analysis and research in this article will help the research institution of cardiovascular stents to design more excellent stents, and make new contributions for the technology development of cardiovascular stent and conquering ISR. Key Words ： Coronary stent; In-stent restenosis (ISR); Expansion simulation; Fluid-structure interaction (FSI) IV - - PAGE 1 - 目 录 摘 要II Abstract III HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 1 绪论- 1 - HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 1.1 课题研究背景- 1 - HYPERLINK \l _bookmark2 1.1.1 介入性治疗的发展历程- 1 - HYPERLINK \l _bookmark3 1.1.2 冠脉支架植入过程简介- 2 - HYPERLINK \l _bookmark4 1.2 血管支架简介和分类- 3 - HYPERLINK \l _bookmark5 1.2.1 血管支架简介- 3 - HYPERLINK \l _bookmark6 1.2.2 血管支架分类- 5 - HYPERLINK \l _bookmark7 1.3 冠状动脉再狭窄简介- 7 - HYPERLINK \l _bookmark8 1.3.1 再狭窄概念- 7 - HYPERLINK \l _bookmark9 冠状动脉再狭窄定义 - 7 - HYPERLINK \l _bookmark10 支架内再狭窄定义 - 8 - HYPERLINK \l _bookmark11 支架内再狭窄分类 - 8 - HYPERLINK \l _bookmark12 1.3.2 支架内再狭窄机理 - 8 - HYPERLINK \l _bookma