固化土的力学性质及微观结构-水利工程专业论文.docxVIP

Abstract Cement soil has been widely used in engineering, but there are numbers problem of the cement soil, therefore many researcher pay their passion in developing cement additives. New stabilized soil consist of cement additives and cement, the cement would give great contribution to the strength of stabilized soil, while the cement additives would increase the reactivity of cement. In this paper, I will try to figure out the relationship among cement, cement addition and the strength of stabilized soil with the help of numbers of indoor experiments. Electron microscopy experiments could show the microstructure of stabilized soil. According to the paper results, I would give my suggestions to engineering application. Keywords: Cement, Cement Addition, Stabilized Soil, Indoor Experiments, Scanning Electron Microscope 目录 摘 要0 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 第一章 绪论1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 1.1 引言 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark2 1.2 科研现状 3 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark3 1.2.1 水泥固化土力学性质研究现状3 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark4 1.2.2 水泥固化土固化机理研究现状4 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark5 1.2.3 水泥固化土添加剂研究现状4 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark6 1.2.4 水泥固化剂施工的常用方法5 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark7 1.3 本文的工作 5 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark8 1.4 本章小结 6 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark9 第二章 固化机理7 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark10 2.1 水泥加固软土机理 7 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark11 2.1.1 水泥的水解和水化反应7 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark12 2.1.2 离子的团粒化作用8 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark13 2.1.3 碳酸化作用8 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark14 2.2 添加剂加固软土机理 9 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark15 2.2.1 减水剂9 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark16 2.2.2 带有高价阳离子的盐类11 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark17 2.2.3 土壤 PH 值 11 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark18 2.2.4 早强剂11 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark19 2.2.5 强氧化剂11 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark20 2.3 土的微观结构 12 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark21 2.4 本章小结 12 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark22 第三章 固化土室内试验13 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark23 3.1 土的性质 13 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark24 3.1.1 土的含水率13 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark25 3.1.2 土的级配曲线14 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark26 3.2 试样的制备 14 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark27 3.3 固化土室内试验步骤及数据处理 18 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark28 3.3.1 无