考研英语笔译常用词汇翻译.docVIP

文化 除夕Chinese New Year’s Eve八卦Eight Trigram风水fengshui/geomancy 华表cloud pillar; ornamental column还愿redeem a wish兼爱discriminate love 礼制ethical codes农历Chinese lunar calendar气节moral integrity谥号temple title 姻缘prefixed fate of marriage五经Five Classics中和harmony 《国策》Discourses of the States 《史记》Records of the Historian《离骚》Sorrow after Departure 《左传》The Spring and Autumn Annals八股文eight-legged; official stereotyped writing 本命年one’s animal year道德观moral outlook端午节Dragon Boat Festival 翰林院Imperial Academy和为贵harmony is most precious礼之本essence of the rites 年夜饭family reunion dinner仁之本the foundation of harmony文化界cultural circles 孝与敬filial piety and reverence 压岁钱red envelope/money given to children as a lunar New Year gift 中山装Chinese tunic suit/Mao suit重阳节the Double Ninth Festival 《道德经Tao Te Ching/Classic of the Way of Virtue《弟子规》Disciples Regulation 《百家姓》Pamphlet of Chinese Surnames/Book of (China’s) Family Names 《战国策》Strategies of the Warring States道德修养moral self-cultivation 道法自然Tao models itself after nature博大精深broad and profound 出土文物unearthed relics传统美德traditional virtues传统文化traditional culture 风土人情local conditions and customs 刚柔并济combination of softness and hardness和谐文化harmonious culture 厚德载物great virtue promotes growth皇城根儿the foot of the imperial city 精神文明spiritual civilization; advanced culture and ethics 敬老慈幼respect the old and love the young孔孟之道Confucius-Mencius doctrines 孔子学院Confucius Institute礼乐文化rites and music culture 礼仪之邦a land of ceremony and decorum 礼义廉耻Courtesy, Justice, Integrity and Sense of Shame 龙的传人the generation of dragon 民本思想populist ideas民间文化folk culture民俗庙会temple fair of folk custom 民族文化national culture民族自豪national pride墨家学派 the Mohist school 内外兼修whole care隋唐佛学The Buddhist philosophy during Sui and Tang dynasties 天干地支Heavenly Stems and Earthy Branches天人合一unity of man and nature 天下为公the world or country for all文化宝藏cultural treasures文化产业cultural industry 农耕文化farming culture善养浩气skillful in nourishing virtual force 慎言敏行 diligent in duties and careful in speech十二生肖