固体燃料气化炉的分级连续气化改造及应用探讨-化学工程专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACT The atmospheric fixed bed intermittent gasification technology is the most gasification technology widely for our application, because the technology is 1/3 time in the blown gas exhaust, resulting in energy waste and environmental pollution, and the temperature in the reaction process and is not easy to control, thus affecting thequality of gas production. The fixed bed gasification technology to solve the blown gas emissions between the intermittent gasification process, but there are still controlthe temperature should not be furnace, high carbon dioxide production gas composition, effect of air quality problems. In order to solve the above two kinds of gasification technology defects, whileenhancing the production of gas solid fuel gasification, the fixed bed intermittent gasifier, continuous fixed bed gasifier is studied equipment modification. Research contents are as follows: 1、Solid fuel gasification process, with the response to changes in temperature and pressure is presented. 2、The main type of furnace for gasifying furnace existing were analyzed and compared,and their advantages and disadvantages, research. Ways to improve and study itsshortcomings. 3、Study on the technology condition of equipment before reconstruction. 4、Study on the fixed bed gasification furnace equipment classification project. 5、Study on the transformation of the equipment in the production process in industrial production. 6、Analysis of equipment after the transformation of the economic benefits, comparison. Key words: solid fuel gasification， fixed bed， gasifier 目 录 第 1 章 文献综述 1 1.1 前言1 1.2 固体燃料气化 1 1.3 固体燃料气化原理 2 1.4 工业方法制半水煤气 5 1.5 气化炉主要炉型 6 1.6 本章小结 12 第 2 章 改造前工艺状况 13 2.1 间歇式制半水煤气的工作循环简介13 2.2 间歇式制半水煤气的工艺条件14 2.3 间歇式气化的工艺流程 18 2.4 本章小结 19 第 3 章 设备改造方案 21 3.1 间歇气化炉改造技术方案 21 3.2 阀门改造 24 3.3 温度监测装置 26 3.4 设计说明 29 3.5 本章小结 30 第 4 章 新工艺控制方案 31 4.1 燃料、气化剂及应用方法 31 4.2 合成气组成 32 4.3 各种气体在碳酸丙烯酯中的溶解度32 4.4 工业生产生产过程中对主要原料气比例要求 33 4.5 典型合成气在工业生产过程中的应用分析 33 4.6