贵州镇宁石头寨布依蜡染艺术的生态意识研究-艺术学理论专业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 万方数据 万方数据 摘 要 布依族是贵州土著民族，也是贵州最有特色的民族之一。在长期 的生产生活中，布依族人民创造了灿烂的文化，在贵州群山大地上散 发着耀眼的光芒。蜡染艺术是布依族文化中的一颗璀璨明珠，蕴藏着 丰富而深厚的生态美学智慧。安顺市镇宁县石头寨妇女纯手工制作的 蜡染制品应属贵州比较具有代表性的布依族蜡染艺术。石头寨的寨民 98%以上是土生土长的布依族，世代制作蜡染、使用蜡染、传承蜡染， 将实用蜡染推向艺术的高度，因此，选择石头寨布依蜡染艺术作为研 究对象具有一定的典型意义。对石头寨布依蜡染艺术的研究，挖掘创 作中的生态美学意识，对其进行生态美学视野的审视，不仅可以寻找 布依族蜡染艺术的文化根源、文化态度和文化理念，还可以警醒现代 人正确处理人与自然的关系问题。 第一章，综合分析石头寨的生态环境以及蜡染技艺的发展情况。 第二章，石头寨布依蜡染艺术的生态意识研究，重点对石头寨布依蜡 染艺术的原材料、色彩和纹样进行分析，解读石头寨布依祖先对生命 价值的认识和尊重自然的态度。第三章，运用生态美学的理论，对石 头寨布依蜡染艺术进行现代审视，借鉴石头寨布依蜡染艺术中蕴含的 生态美学智慧，有利于当下人们改善生态危机，解决生态问题，努力 实现人与自然的和谐相处。 关键词：石头寨；蜡染艺术；生态意识 I Abstract The Bouyei is indigenous peoples in Guizhou, it is also one of the most distinctive ethnic groups.In the long-term of production and living labor, the Bouyei created a splendid culture.It is shinning brightly on the land of Guizhou.Batik art is a dazzling pearl in the Bouyei culture, it contains rich and profound ecological aesthetic wisdom. The most representative of batik art should belong to Shitouzhai in Anshun city . More than 98% of the village people in Shitouzhai are natives of the Buyei, they make batik from generation to generation, and they incerase the height of the batik art, therefore,it has a typical significance to select the Bouyei batik art in Shitouzhai as the research object.From the study of the Bouyei batik art in Shitouzhai, to dig the ecological aesthetics in local creation consciousness of batik,and carry on the ecological aesthetic field of vision, in order to alert modern to correctly handle the relationship between human and nature. First chapter to make a comprehensive analysis of local natural environment and cultural environment and the development of batik art.The second chapter to research the ecological consciousness of batik art in Shitouzhai and analysis the materials, colors and patterns of batik art in Shitouzhai , and the interpretation of the Bouyei ancestors’ value of life and the attitude of respecting natural.The third chapter, the perspective of modern e