基于健康监测系统下乌兰木伦桥状况分析硕士学位论文.docVIP

内蒙古工业大学工程硕士学位论文 内蒙古工业大学工程硕士学位论文 硕士学位论文 硕士学位论文 类 别: 类 别: 工程硕士 题 目：基于健康监测系统下乌兰木伦桥状况分析 英文题目： 研究生： 学科名称：岩土工程 指导教师： 企业导师： 摘 要 通过对鄂尔多斯的乌兰木伦大桥桥梁进行健康监测，得到风荷载监测、空气温湿度监测、结构温度监测、主梁振动监测、应力应变监测、斜拉索索力监测数据。通过监测测到的数据以及图像分析研究，主要取得如下结论： （1）通过全年结构健康监测系统的数据以及图像分析，整个乌兰木伦大桥结构健康监测系统工作正常，软硬件运行良好，监测数据正确； （2）系统中的荷载监测：风荷载监测、空气温湿度监测、结构温度监测数值均在该桥梁的设计范围之内，对桥梁使用性和构件的安全性无危害； （3）桥梁动力结构响应监测：主梁振动监测、应力应变监测、斜拉桥索力监测数据在设计值范围内，未发现异常； （4）必须将桥梁人工检查与先进健康监测系统有机结合，以期有效消除现存检测方法中的诸多不足； （5）在大桥投入使用初期，维修工作较少，重点放在结合观测结果与监测系统测得的信息，建立起精确可靠的结构模型，为长期检查维护计划制定做准备；? （6）建议养护工作中加强对健康监测系统传感器以外的结构件检查。 关键词：鄂尔多斯；乌兰木伦大桥；桥梁健康监测 Abstract Through to the ordos ulam wooden bridge bridge health monitoring, and get the wind load, air temperature and humidity, the structure temperature monitoring, girder vibration monitoring, stress and strain monitoring, suspension cable force monitoring data. Through the analysis of the data and image monitoring and measurement to study, mainly has the following conclusion: (1) through the year data of structural health monitoring system and image analysis, the whole zautra a wooden bridge structural health monitoring system working properly, the hardware and software, monitoring data is correct; (2) in the system load monitoring: wind load, air temperature and humidity, the structure temperature monitoring values are within the scope of the design of the bridge, the bridge safety of usability and components without harm; (3) dynamic structure responses of bridge monitoring: main girder vibration monitoring, stress and strain monitoring, cable force of cable-stayed bridge monitoring data within the scope of the design value, no abnormalities are found; (4) the bridge must be an organic combination of advanced manual inspection and health monitoring system, in order to effectively eliminate the deficiencies of the existing test methods; (5) at the beginning of the bridge in use, less maintenance work, focus on combining observation and monitoring system of information, estab