文昌9-2气田套管CO2防腐选材优化设计.PDFVIP

技术研究 2016年第11期 文昌9-2气田套管CO 防腐选材优化设计 2 顾纯巍 中海石油（中国）湛江分公司　广东　湛江　524057 摘要：文昌9-2气田开发层的CO2分压高达3.56MPa，井底温度高达165℃。本文采用高温高压动态腐蚀模拟实验研究 了不同材质：3Cr、13Cr和超级13Cr套管材质在该环境的腐蚀特征，结果表明，低Cr钢腐蚀速率高，产物膜保护性差，无 法满足要求；普通13Cr材质在温度低于140℃时表现为均匀腐蚀，而当温度达到160℃时，表现出了严重的局部腐蚀；超级 13Cr材质在所有测试中均表现为均匀腐蚀。综合材质的腐蚀特征、井筒温度和CO2分压，为文昌9-2气田推荐了混合管材的 防腐方案。 关键词：CO2腐蚀　不锈钢　强度计算　防腐选材 Optimal design of anti-corrosion material for casing tube in Wenchang 9-2 gas field Gu Chunwei Zhanj iang Branch ，CN OOC （China ）Co. Ltd.，Zhanj iang 524057，China Abstract：The maximum partial pressure of CO2 is 3.46MPa and temperature is 165℃ at the bottom of gas well in Wenchang 9-2 gas field. The corrosion behavior of casing tube materials，3Cr，13Cr and super 13Cr under the conditions were investigated via the simulation test of dynamic corrosion at high pressure and temperature. The results show that carbon 3Cr cannot meet the requirements due to its high corrosion rate and poor protection of corrosion film. General corrosion occurs on normal martensitic stainless steel 13Cr below 140℃，however，serious local corrosion occurs on normal 13Cr above 160oC. Supermartensitic stainless steel super 13Cr performs well in corrosion resistance at all tests. The material selection of casing and tubing for Wenchang 9-2 gas field are optimized considering the corrosion resistance of these materials，temperature and partial pressure of CO2 of the well. Key words：CO2 corrosion；stainless steel；strength calculation；corrosion-resistant materials selection CO 腐蚀是油气田开发中面临的严峻问题，由CO 腐蚀 水分析样品，矿化度在25408～36292