英语语法(-ing形式作定语).ppt

2. The people sitting behind us are all teachers. 3. The expert coming from Lishui is a lady called Ms Cai. * * —used as Attribute and Object Complement sleeping students a boring lesson a smiling face 1.The -ing Form — used as Attribute （-ing形式作定语） boiling water flying kites a dancing girl the rising sun (1) a swimming man (2) a swimming pool (2) a walking stick (1) a walking man =a man who is walking = a stick for walking 小 结1 -ing形式作定语既可表示动作正在进行（如例（1）），此时相当于一个定语从句；又可表示所修饰名词的性质或用途（如例（2））。 a running man The man running in the picture is Liu Xiang.  attribute The man who is running in the picture is Liu Xiang. 相当于： 1. The teacher teaching us English is Ms Zhou. Rewrite the following sentences with attributive clauses. =The teacher who is teaching us English is Ms Zhou. =The people who are sitting behind us are all teachers. =The expert who comes from Lishui is a lady called Ms Cai. 小 结 2 单个的-ing形式作定语，放在所修饰的名词前面；-ing短语作定语则放在所修饰的名词之后。 Translate the following phrases. a reading room 阅览室 a washing machine 洗衣机 an exciting evening 激动人心的夜晚 an interesting crosstalk 有趣的相声 a sleeping car a smoking room listening practice an opening speech a booking office running water 卧铺车 吸烟室 听力练习 开幕词 售票处 自来水 I heard the girl singing in the classroom. I noticed a long queue outside the bank waiting for it to open. 2.The -ing form — used as Object Complement（-ing形式作宾语补足语） The baby watched his dad shaving his face with great interest. We have the fire burning all day. 动词-ing形式作宾语补足语常放在宾语后面，表示一个正在进行的主动性的动作 小 结3 能跟-ing形式作宾语补足语的常见动词有这些： “五让、三看、两听、一注意、一发现、一抓到、一感觉”。简单又好记！ have, keep, leave, get, set;look at, see, watch；hear, listen to； notice； find； catch ,feel 等。 怎么记？ 1. When I put my hand on his chest, I could feel his heart still____. A. having beat B. beating C. beaten D. to beat Exercise 2. Th