三次谐波注入式五相无轴承永磁同步电机转矩和-中国电机工程学报.PDF

第 38 卷 第 22 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.38 No.22 Nov. 20, 2018 2018 年 11 月 20 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2018 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 6701 DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.170994 文章编号：0258-8013 (2018) 22-6701-10 中图分类号：TM 351 三次谐波注入式五相无轴承永磁同步电机转矩和 悬浮力性能优化 秦月梅，朱熀秋 (江苏大学电气信息工程学院，江苏省 镇江市 212013) Torque and Suspension Force Optimization for Five-phase Bearingless PMSM With Third-order Harmonic Injection QIN Yuemei, ZHU Huangqiu (School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu Province, China) ABSTRACT: The suspension force generation principle of the 摘要：气隙磁动势谐波次数较多，且旋转方向不同，其相互 multi-phase bearingless permanent magnet synchronous motor 作用关系对悬浮力的影响是多相无轴承电机研究的一大难 (BPMSM) is quite complex when air gap magnetic motive 点。为解决这一问题，该文提出一种谐波注入式五相无轴承 force (MMF) harmonics and their rotation direction should be 永磁同步电机，将传统电机马鞍形永磁体的优点引入到无轴 considered. To find out the interactions between harmonics is 承电机中。以 10 槽 8 极结构为例，基于绕组函数法建立电 one of the key problems to be solved. Hence, a five-phase 枢绕组的定子磁动势数学模型；为获取最大平均转矩，计算 BPMSM with harmonic injection was proposed in this paper, 马鞍形永磁体中 3 次谐波的最优比率；在分析定、转子气隙 and the advantage of traditional motor with saddle-shape 磁动势谐波分布的基础上阐述悬浮力的产生原理，并利用磁 permanent magnets (PMs) was introduced into the BPMSM. 链等效虚拟绕组电流法分析谐波之间的相互作用对主悬浮 Take the 10-slot/8-pole topology as an example, the 力的影响；采用有限元法对不同永磁体形状的电机性能进行 mathematical model of stator MMF was established based on 对比；设计马鞍形和正弦形永磁体结构的样机，通过对比试 验验证理论分析的正确性。 th