基于动态风电穿透功率极限的黑启动方案制定-中国电机工程学报.PDF

第 38 卷 第 3 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.38 No.3 Feb. 5, 2018 744 2018 年 2 月 5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2018 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.162523 文章编号：0258-8013 (2018) 03-0744-09 中图分类号：TM 73 基于动态风电穿透功率极限的黑启动方案制定 叶茂，刘艳，顾雪平，杜康 (华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院，河北省 保定市 071003) Black Start Scheme Formation Considering Dynamic Wind Power Penetration Limit YE Mao, LIU Yan, GU Xueping, DU Kang (School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, Hebei Province, China) ABSTRACT: While the modern electric power system 系统恢复进程。为此，该文研究考虑风电参与的黑启动方案 benefits a lot from the large-scale interconnection, it takes the 制定方法。首先提出动态风电穿透功率极限(dynamic wind potential risk of massive outages coming from natural disasters, power penetration limit ，DWPPL) 的概念表征系统在黑启动某 equipment failures and maloperations. The large-scale wind 时段接纳风电的能力。然后，建立求解动态风电穿透功率 power integration of new energy has exacerbated the risk, 极限的机会约束规划(chance constrained programming，CCP) which increases the demand of designing black-start scheme in 模型，并给出相应的黑启动方案制定方法。最后，以含风电 advance to reduce the outage loss. And if the wind power, 的 IEEE39 节点系统为例，利用所提方法制定黑启动方案， which has the advantages of small starting power and fast 并基于 PSCAD 仿真平台验证该文方法和模型的可行性和 starting speed, can participate in black start safely and smoothly, 价值。 it will greatly speed up the process of system recovery. To this end, the paper studied the designing method of black-start 关键词：黑启动；穿透功率极限；动态风电穿透功率极限； scheme considering the participation of wind power. First, the 机会约束规划 concept of dynamic wind power penetration limit (DWPPL) 0 引言 was proposed, which can represen