预充电相控开关的一种新型控制策略-电测与仪表.DOC

基于虚拟磁链的APF准谐振控制研究* 史丽萍1，蔡儒军1，李天玉1，张晓蕾1，罗朋1，高月奎2 （1. 中国矿业大学 信息与电气工程学院，江苏 徐州 221008；2. 枣庄矿业集团蒋庄煤矿，山东 滕州 277519） 摘要：传统基于瞬时无功功率理论检测方法需用到锁相环对电网电压进行锁相，在网侧电压波形畸变、频率波动等恶劣电网环境下会影响检测的准确性，提出了一种改进的控制方案。采用基于虚拟磁链的定向方法来得到与电网电压同频同相的相角信号，通过在低通滤波器的输入端设置交叉补偿环节，避免积分器饱和现象出现，提高磁链观测的准确性。在旋转坐标系下，三相并联有源滤波器数学模型的d轴和q轴之间存在耦合，这里采用状态反馈解耦控制和电网电压前馈的方法实现解耦控制，避免了电网电压扰动影响，采用准谐振控制器有针对地对特征次数谐波进行补偿。仿真结果验证了该控制方案的有效性。 关键字：有源电力滤波器；虚拟磁链观测器；解耦控制；准谐振控制器 中图分类号：TM76 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-1390（2014）00-0000-00 Quasi-Resonant Control of APF Based based on Virtual Flux SHI Li-ping1, CAI Ru-jun1, LI Tian-yu1, ZHANG Xiao-lei1, LUO Peng1, GAO Yue-kui2 (1. School of Information and Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, Jiangsu, China. 2. Jiangzhuang Coal Mine of Zaozhuang Mining ( Group) Co. , Ltd. , Tengzhou 277519, Shandong, China ) Abstract: The detection method based on traditional instantaneous reactive power theory need to rely on the grid voltage phase-locked loop (PLL), but that the network side voltage waveform distortion, frequency fluctuations and other adverse conditions will have great impacts on the detection accuracy . We propose aAn improved control solution is proposed in this paper, which is based on a virtual flux orientation method to get the phase angle signal as same as the grid voltage frequency and phase, . through aA low-pass filter is adopted at the input of cross-compensation link , so as which is set to avoid the integrator saturation phenomena , and thus to improve the flux observer accuracy. In the rotating coordinate system, there are the coupling phenomena between d-axis and q-axis in the three-phase shunt active filter mathematical model ,. and we useThe state feedback decoupling control and grid voltage feed forward decoupling control method are taken to, which can avoid the grid voltage disturbance effects. and Moreover, the use of quasi-resonant controller will compensate the characteristic frequency harmonics. Simulation resul